计算机应用 ›› 2011, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (06): 1602-1604.DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1087.2011.01602

• 图形图像技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于混合粒子滤波的目标跟踪

胡学友1,2,陶亮1,倪敏生2   

  1. 1. 安徽大学 计算机科学与技术学院,合肥 230039
    2. 合肥学院 电子信息与电气工程系,合肥 230601
  • 收稿日期:2010-12-17 修回日期:2011-01-17 发布日期:2011-06-20 出版日期:2011-06-01
  • 通讯作者: 胡学友
  • 作者简介:胡学友(1974-),男,安徽肥东人,副教授,博士研究生,主要研究方向:机器视觉、图像处理;陶亮(1963-),男,安徽合肥人,教授,博士生导师,主要研究方向:数字信号、图像处理、模式识别;倪敏生(1965-),男,安徽安庆人,讲师,硕士研究生,主要研究方向:信号与信息处理。
  • 基金资助:
    安徽省教育厅自然科学重点项目

Targets tracking based on mixture particle filtering

HU Xueyou1,2,TAO Liang2,NI Minsheng1   

  1. 1. Department of Electronics and Electrical Engineering, Hefei University, Hefei Anhui 230601, China
    2. School of Compute Science and Technology, Anhui University, Hefei Anhui 230039, China
  • Received:2010-12-17 Revised:2011-01-17 Online:2011-06-20 Published:2011-06-01
  • Contact: HU Xueyou
  • Supported by:
    Research and implementation of intelligent motion system based on color tracking

摘要: 为了克服多目标跟踪中估计效果对初始样本选择的强依赖性,首先通过Harris角点检测和KLT算法实现对图像序列中的特征提取和匹配,然后利用Mean-shift算法对匹配的特征点进行聚类和定位,将Mean-shift算法与粒子滤波器相结合,提出了基于Mean-shift算法的混合粒子滤波器,给出了具体算法流程,并就实际图像序列的动态多目标跟踪进行了实验,实验结果证明了该方法的有效性。

关键词: Mean-shift算法, 核密度估计, 混合粒子滤波器, 目标跟踪

Abstract: Multiple targets tracking is an important task in the field of computer vision. To overcome the strong dependence of evaluating effects on the initial selection of the sample, Harris corner detector was used to detect the feature point in the frames, at the same time, KLT tracker was used to match the feature point in the consecutive two frames; Then, Mean shift algorithm was applied to cluster and locate the feature points which were matched by KLT algorithm. Furthermore, Mean-shift algorithm was combined with the particle filter, and a mixture particle filter based on Mean-shift was proposed. The detailed algorithm was given in this paper and it was applied in the multiple targets tracking. Finally, the experiment has testified the validity of the method.

Key words: Mean-shift algorithm, kernel density estimate, Mixture Particle Filtering (MPF), targets tracking