计算机应用 ›› 2012, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (04): 1113-1115.DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1087.2012.01113

• 图形图像技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

新的桶形畸变的点阵样板校正方法

吴开兴,段马丽   

  1. 河北工程大学 信息与电气工程学院,河北 邯郸 056038
  • 收稿日期:2011-11-02 修回日期:2011-12-07 发布日期:2012-04-20 出版日期:2012-04-01
  • 通讯作者: 段马丽
  • 作者简介:吴开兴(1962-),男, 陕西澄城人,教授,主要研究方向:计算机网络、多媒体;
    段马丽(1987-),女 ,河北邯郸人,硕士研究生,主要研究方向:多媒体。

New method of correcting barrel distortion on lattice model

WU Kai-xing,DUAN Ma-li   

  1. School of Information and Electrical Engineering, Hebei University of Engineering, Handan Hebei 056038, China
  • Received:2011-11-02 Revised:2011-12-07 Online:2012-04-20 Published:2012-04-01
  • Contact: DUAN Ma-li

摘要: 为了校正广角镜头的桶形畸变,提出一种新的桶形畸变数字校正方法。它使用点阵样板校正的方法,根据畸变图和理想图中圆点的位置关系,得出畸变图像素在X轴和Y轴方向上的偏移量曲面,采用三次B插值函数对曲面插值;由曲面插值获取像素点的偏移量,对各像素进行坐标转换得到校正图像;然后对图像进行了双线性插值的灰度重建。仿真结果表明,该方法使图像的坐标位置和灰度都得到很好的校正。

关键词: 广角镜头, 畸变校正, 曲面插值, 图像处理, 桶形失真

Abstract: In order to correct the barrel distortion of wide-angle lens, a new method for distortion correction for barrel distortion was proposed. Adopting the lattice model calibration method, according to the location relation of dots between distortion image and ideal figure, the offset surfaces in X-and Y-axis direction about distorted pixels were got. Then, the cubic B-spline interpolation function was adopted to interpolate the surface. Thus, the offsets of each pixel were obtained in the distorted image. Furthermore, the pixels shift was rectified to achieve an undistorted image by coordinate conversion. And then the bilinear interpolation was used to reconstruct the gray level of pixels. The simulation results show that the proposed method can make a good correction of the coordinate position and gray value.

Key words: wide-angle lens, distortion correction, surface interpolation, image processing, barrel distortion