计算机应用 ›› 2012, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (04): 1176-1179.DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1087.2012.01176

• 典型应用 • 上一篇    下一篇

高性能计算机系统电源设计

姚信安1,2,宋飞1,胡世平1   

  1. 1. 国防科学技术大学 计算机学院,长沙 410073
    2. 湖南大学 电气与信息工程学院,长沙 410082
  • 收稿日期:2011-09-19 修回日期:2011-11-09 发布日期:2012-04-20 出版日期:2012-04-01
  • 通讯作者: 姚信安
  • 作者简介:姚信安(1972-),男,江西萍乡人,副研究员,博士研究生,主要研究方向:高性能计算机电源系统;宋飞(1973-),男,江苏睢宁人,助理研究员,硕士,主要研究方向:高性能计算机电源系统;胡世平(1954-),男,湖北广济人,研究员,主要研究方向:高性能计算机电源系统设计、电磁兼容。
  • 基金资助:
    国家863计划项目

Design of power supply for high-performance computer system

YAO Xin-an1,2,SONG Fei1,HU Shi-ping1   

  1. 1. School of Computer Science, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha Hunan 410073, China
    2. School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha Hunan 410082, China
  • Received:2011-09-19 Revised:2011-11-09 Online:2012-04-20 Published:2012-04-01
  • Contact: YAO Xin-an

摘要: 为了满足某高性能计算机系统高效率、低成本、高可靠的供电要求,采用了12V一级母线直流分布式供电系统进行设计。介绍了计算机柜和主板的电源设计框图和工作原理,对计算主板的电压调节模块进行了详细分析,建立了基于自适应电压定位控制的电压调节模块小信号模型,分析了输出阻抗和系统控制带宽,由此得出了补偿回路设计原则,最后实测了动态响应波形。应用结果表明,电源各项技术指标完全满足该系统供电要求。

关键词: 高性能计算机, 分布式供电系统, 电压调节模块, 自适应电压定位

Abstract: To meet high efficiency, low cost and high reliability power requirements of high-performance computer system, 12V DC bus distributed power system was developed in this paper. The block diagram and operation principle of power supply for cabinet and motherboard were described. The voltage regulator module for processor in motherboard was analyzed in detail. Based on adaptive voltage position control, the small-signal model of voltage regulator module was presented, and output impedance and system control bandwidth were discussed. Following the proposed design guidelines of compensator, the experimental results demonstrate very good transient response. The application results show the proposed power supply can fully meet the power requirements of high-performance computer system.

Key words: high-performance computer, distributed power system, voltage regulator module, adaptive voltage position

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