计算机应用 ›› 2010, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (06): 1539-1542.

• 人工智能 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于动态特征提取和神经网络的数据流分类研究

汪成亮,庞栩,陆志坚,罗昌银   

  1. 重庆大学
  • 收稿日期:2009-12-25 修回日期:2010-02-11 发布日期:2010-06-01 出版日期:2010-06-01
  • 通讯作者: 庞栩
  • 基金资助:
    中国博士后科学基金;重庆市自然科学基金资助项目

Classification of data stream based on dynamic feature extraction and neural network

  • Received:2009-12-25 Revised:2010-02-11 Online:2010-06-01 Published:2010-06-01

摘要: 为提高数据流分类的精确性和适应性,提出了一种新的数据流分类方法。该方法基于总体最小二乘法对数据流进行分段拟合,并将传统曲线分析算法——滑动窗口(SW)和在线数据分割(OSD)进行结合、改进,以可变滑动窗口算法实现对数据流的合理分割,提高趋势分析精度。在此基础上,对数据流进行动态特征提取和判断,并以神经网络对数据流特征进行模式识别,精确分类,进而对监控对象提供早期预警、状态评估和决策支持。实验结果表明,该方法能对数据流进行有效的动态特征描述,分类效果明显。

关键词: 分类, 神经网络, 数据流, 可变滑动窗口, 趋势分析

Abstract: To improve the accuracy and adaptability of the classification of data stream, this paper presented a new method of classification. This method used total least squares to fit the segmentation of data stream, and presented a variable sliding window algorithm to achieve a reasonable segmentation and improve the accuracy of trend analysis by combining Sliding Window (SW) algorithm with extrapolation for On-line Segmentation of Data (OSD) algorithm. By extracting the dynamic feature of data stream, neural network was used for the pattern recognition of data stream and classification so it can provide early warnings, severity assessments of monitored subjects and information for decision support. The test results show that this method can describe the dynamic characteristic of data steam effectively, and the effect of classification is evident.

Key words: Classify, Neural network, Data stream, Changeable sliding window, Trend analysis