计算机应用 ›› 2010, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (1): 36-40.

• 图形图像处理 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于全方位计算机视觉的盗窃事件检测

汤一平1,胡飞虎2   

  1. 1. 浙江工业大学 信息工程学院
    2. 浙江工业大学计算机学院,计算机技术与应用专业
  • 收稿日期:2009-07-07 修回日期:2009-08-15 发布日期:2010-01-01 出版日期:2010-01-01
  • 通讯作者: 胡飞虎

Theft detection based on omni-directional vision sensors

  • Received:2009-07-07 Revised:2009-08-15 Online:2010-01-01 Published:2010-01-01

摘要: 为了实现公共场所的安防监控智能化,结合全方位视觉传感器(ODVS)、动态图像处理等技术设计出一种盗窃事件检测系统。首先,通过ODVS来获得360°无死角、大范围的全景视频防盗检测区域;其次,提出了一种基于两个不同画面更新率的混合高斯模型进行背景建模的动态图像处理方法来获取特殊背景对象,同时还能区分场景内的运动对象和纯背景对象;将被盗窃的物体作为特殊背景对象进行检测。实验结果表明,该盗窃事件检测系统具有检测范围广、检测精度高、鲁棒性好和实时性高等优点。

关键词: 计算机视觉, 混合高斯模型, 全方位视觉传感器, 盗窃事件检测, 画面更新率

Abstract: This paper designed a system about theft detection to realize smart video surveillance in public locations. Firstly, aiming at the problem of small visual field, Omni-Directional Vision Sensors (ODVS) which have 360 degree and nondeadangle view were used to capture panoramic images of scene. Secondly, by processing the input video at different frame rates, two backgrounds were constructed: one for short-term and the other for long-term. A special background was detected by comparing the current frame with the background. Meanwhile, moving objects and static background could also be distinguished. The stolen object would be detected as a special background. Experimental results show that the system is robust enough to detect the stolen objects effectively.

Key words: computer vision, mixed Gaussian model, Omni-Directional Vision Sensor (ODVS), theft detection, frame rate