计算机应用 ›› 2010, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (10): 2709-2711.

• 模式识别 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于仿生模式识别理论的声调识别

王改良1,武妍2   

  1. 1.
    2. 同济大学电信学院计算机系
  • 收稿日期:2010-04-01 修回日期:2010-05-17 发布日期:2010-09-21 出版日期:2010-10-01
  • 通讯作者: 武妍

Tone recognition based on biomimetic pattern recognition theory

  • Received:2010-04-01 Revised:2010-05-17 Online:2010-09-21 Published:2010-10-01

摘要: 基音频率轨迹能比较真实地反映汉语普通话中的声调特性,通过识别不同的基音轨迹来识别声调,是一种较好的方法。根据仿生模式识别理论,提出用迭代自组织数据分析算法(ISODATA)寻找覆盖区中心,运用多权值神经网络对每个聚类中心实现覆盖的方法,实现四种声调的识别。通过实验与隐马尔科夫模型(HMM)和支持向量机(SVM)算法比较,在少量样本的情况下,能得到相对较高的识别率。

关键词: 声调识别, 仿生模式识别, 聚类, 多权值神经网络, 汉语

Abstract: Pitch frequency trajectories can more truly reflect the tone characteristics of Mandarin. It is a better way to identify tone by identifying different pitch trajectories. According to the theory of biomimetic pattern recognition, an improved tone recognition algorithm was proposed. It used Iterative Self-Organizing Data Analysis Techniques Algorithm (ISODATA) to find centers of coverage areas, and multi-weight neural network to achieve coverage for each cluster center. The experimental results show that in the case of a small sample, the proposed algorithm can get a higher recognition rate than that of Hidden Markov model (HMM) and Support Vector Machine (SVM).

Key words: tone recognition, biomimetic pattern recognition, cluster, multi-weight neural networks, Chinese

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