计算机应用 ›› 2012, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (09): 2508-2511.DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1087.2012.02508

• 人工智能 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于支持向量回归的多时间序列自回归方法

张伟1,柳先辉1*,丁毅2,史德明2   

  1. 1.同济大学 电子与信息工程学院,上海 201804;
    2.马鞍山钢铁股份有限公司 能源与环境保护部,安徽 马鞍山 243000
  • 收稿日期:2012-03-02 修回日期:2012-05-02 发布日期:2012-09-01 出版日期:2012-09-01
  • 通讯作者: 柳先辉
  • 作者简介:张伟(1985-),男,江西瑞昌人,博士研究生,主要研究方向:机器学习、数据挖掘; 柳先辉(1979-),男,浙江丽水人,讲师,博士研究生,主要研究方向:数据挖掘、企业信息化、软件工程。
  • 基金资助:

    国家863计划项目(2009AA043503);国家科技支撑计划项目(2012BAF10B05)

Multiple time series autoregressive method based on support vector regression

ZHANG Wei1,LIU Xian-hui1*,DING Yi2,SHI De-ming2   

  1. 1.College of Electronics and Information Engineering,Tongji University,Shanghai 201804,China;
    2.Department of Energy and Environmental Protection,Maanshan Iron and Steel Company Limited,Maanshan Anhui 243000,China
  • Received:2012-03-02 Revised:2012-05-02 Online:2012-09-01 Published:2012-09-01

摘要: 能耗时间序列涉及多种能源,且各种能源间关系复杂,主要通过多个独立的单时间序列进行预报,这种方式忽略了多时间序列之间的依赖性。为了充分利用多时间序列之间的关联信息以提高预报的准确性,根据机器学习中的向量值函数学习和多任务学习理论,采用支持向量回归(SVR)算法建立了多时间序列的向量值自回归方法和多任务自回归方法。实验结果证明,与多个独立的单时间序列模型相比,通过这种方法建立的多时间序列自回归模型在焦化工序能耗预报中表现出了更好的性能。

关键词: 能耗, 多时间序列, 向量值函数学习, 多任务学习, 自回归方法, 支持向量回归

Abstract: Energy consumption time series involves a variety of energy and the relationship between different energy is complicated. Most existing consumption methods make prediction through multiple independent single time series respectively, which ignores dependencies between multiple time series. In order to take full advantage of the association between multiple time series and improve prediction accuracy, the vector-valued autoregressive method and multi-task autoregressive method based on Support Vector Regression (SVR) machines were proposed for multiple time series forecast according to vector-valued function learning and multi-task learning theory. The experimental results with energy consumption of coking process verify that multiple time series autoregressive models based on the proposed methods show better prediction performance.

Key words: energy consumption, multiple time series, vector-valued function learning, multi-task learning, autoregressive method, Support Vector Regression (SVR)

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