计算机应用 ›› 2013, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (09): 2570-2572.DOI: 10.11772/j.issn.1001-9081.2013.09.2570

• 多媒体处理技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

采用逐层迭代方法的基础矩阵估计

杨磊1,2,李桂菊2   

  1. 1. 中国科学院大学, 北京 100049
    2. 中国科学院 长春光学精密机械与物理研究所, 长春 130033;
  • 收稿日期:2013-03-26 修回日期:2013-05-08 出版日期:2013-09-01 发布日期:2013-10-18
  • 通讯作者: 杨磊
  • 作者简介:杨磊(1986-),男,湖北武汉人,博士研究生,CFF会员,主要研究方向:数字图像处理、计算机图形学;
    李桂菊(1964-),女,研究员,主要研究方向:数字图像处理、数字信号处理。
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金资助项目

Estimation of fundamental matrix by using layer-by-layer iterative approach

YANG Lei1,2,LI Guiju1   

  1. 1. Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun Jilin 130033, China;
    2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
  • Received:2013-03-26 Revised:2013-05-08 Online:2013-10-18 Published:2013-09-01
  • Contact: YANG Lei

摘要: 为解决未知环境下运动序列中的基础矩阵估计问题,提出了一种逐层迭代优化的方法。该方法基于最优鲁棒估计方法,加入运动连续性以及多尺度对应的约束条件以减少虚假对应;然后,逐层将高层模型的数据内点添加到下层数据集,以更新数据集并同时估计单应性模型;最终,在底层全局优化并修正模型。实验表明,该方法的几何变换误差的均值不大于2.891821pixel,误差波动范围的方差不大于0.295172pixel,相对于传统方法,当运动序列中场景表面的深度层次较多,深度变化连续时,误差均值及波动方差均有一定程度的降低。

关键词: 基础矩阵, 运动序列, 逐层迭代, 数据内点

Abstract: Concerning the estimation of fundamental matrix in motion sequences under the unknown environment, a layer-by-layer iterative approach was proposed. This approach was based on optimal robust estimation method, and added the constrained condition of motion continuity and multi-scale correspondence to reduce false correspondence. Then data inliers of model from high level were added into the data set of low level in order to update the data set and estimate the homographic model simultaneously. Finally, global optimization was done on bottom level to rectify the model. The experiments show that geometric transform error is no more than 2.891821pixel and variance of error fluctuated range is no more than 0.295172pixel, both the mean and the fluctuated variance of error are reduced in some degree when the scene surface has relatively plentiful depth levels and good continuity from motion sequences.

Key words: fundamental matrix, motion sequence, layer-by-layer iteration, data inlier

中图分类号: