计算机应用 ›› 2015, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (9): 2710-2714.DOI: 10.11772/j.issn.1001-9081.2015.09.2710

• 行业与领域应用 • 上一篇    

基于动态核独立分量分析的高含硫天然气净化过程异常检测与诊断

李景哲1, 李太福2, 辜小花2, 邱奎3   

  1. 1. 重庆科技学院 安全工程学院, 重庆 401331;
    2. 重庆科技学院 电气与信息工程学院, 重庆 401331;
    3. 重庆科技学院 化学化工学院, 重庆 401331
  • 收稿日期:2015-03-02 修回日期:2015-03-18 出版日期:2015-09-10 发布日期:2015-09-17
  • 通讯作者: 李太福(1972-),男,四川资阳人,教授,博士,主要研究方向:过程控制、智能制造装备,litaifuemail@qq.com
  • 作者简介:李景哲(1989-),男,河南南阳人,硕士研究生,主要研究方向:故障检测与诊断、多元统计过程监控;辜小花(1982-),女,四川眉山人,副教授,博士,主要研究方向:模式识别、复杂系统建模与优化;邱奎(1973-),男,重庆人,副教授,博士研究生,主要研究方向:化工设计、模拟与优化。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(51375520);重庆科技学院项目(YKJCX2013013)。

Anomaly detection and diagnosis of high sulfur natural gas purification process based on dynamic kernel independent component analysis

LI Jingzhe1, LI Taifu2, GU Xiaohua2, QIU Kui3   

  1. 1. School of Safety Engineering, Chongqing University of Science and Technology, Chongqing 401331, China;
    2. School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Chongqing University of Science and Technology, Chongqing 401331, China;
    3. College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Chongqing University of Science and Technology, Chongqing 401331, China
  • Received:2015-03-02 Revised:2015-03-18 Online:2015-09-10 Published:2015-09-17

摘要: 目前高含硫天然气净化过程存在多参数动态相关的特性,导致基于静态多元统计过程监控方法对于异常状态检测效果较差。提出一种考虑参数时序自相关性的动态核独立分量分析(DKICA)异常检测与诊断方法。首先,引入自回归(AR)模型,通过参数辨识确定模型阶次,描述监控过程的时序自相关性;然后,将原始变量投影到核独立元空间,通过监控独立元对应的T2和SPE统计量是否超出正常状态设定的控制限,实现异常检测;最后计算所述T2统计量对原始变量的一阶偏导数,绘制贡献图实现异常诊断。以某高含硫天然气净化厂采集的数据进行分析,结果表明基于DKICA高含硫天然气净化过程异常检测精度要优于静态独立分量分析所得的检测精度。

关键词: 高含硫天然气, 多变量过程, 自回归模型, 核独立分量分析, 异常检测与诊断

Abstract: At present, the parameters of high sulfur gas purification process present timing autocorrelation characteristics, resulting in poor static multivariate statistical process monitoring for abnormal condition. An anomaly detection and diagnosis method called Dynamic Kernel Independent Component Analysis (DKICA) was proposed, which considered the timing autocorrelation of parameters. Firstly, Auto-Regression (AR) model was introduced. The model order was determined by the parameter identification to describe the timing of autocorrelation in the monitoring process. Secondly, original variables were projected to a kernel independent space, their T2 and SPE statistics were monitored to realize anomaly detection by judging whether they exceeded control limit of normal condition. Finally, the first order partial derivative of the T2 statistic to original variable was calculated, and the contribution plot was given to achieve abnormality diagnosis. The data collected from a high sulfur gas purification plant was analyzed, and the results showed the detection accuracy of DKICA was prior to that of Kernel Independent Component Analysis (KICA).

Key words: high sulfur gas, multivariate process, Auto-Regression (AR) model, Kernel Independent Component Analysis (KICA), anomaly detection and diagnosis

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