计算机应用 ›› 2019, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (8): 2484-2488.DOI: 10.11772/j.issn.1001-9081.2019010225

• 应用前沿、交叉与综合 • 上一篇    

基于弱监督的改进型GoogLeNet在DR检测中的应用

丁英姿1, 丁香乾1, 郭保琪2   

  1. 1. 中国海洋大学 信息科学与工程学院, 山东 青岛 266100;
    2. 青岛海大新星计算机工程中心 大数据联合实验室, 山东 青岛 266071
  • 收稿日期:2019-01-30 修回日期:2019-03-12 出版日期:2019-08-10 发布日期:2019-04-15
  • 通讯作者: 郭保琪
  • 作者简介:丁英姿(1983-),男,山东荣成人,博士研究生,主要研究方向:深度学习、计算机视觉;丁香乾(1962-),男,山东荣成人,教授,博士生导师,硕士,主要研究方向:计算智能、软件工程、现代服务业、制造业信息化;郭保琪(1982-),男,山东德州人,硕士,主要研究方向:深度学习、人工智能、智慧医疗。
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划项目(2016YFB1001103)。

Application of improved GoogLeNet based on weak supervision in DR detection

DING Yingzi1, DING Xiangqian1, GUO Baoqi2   

  1. 1. College of Information Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao Shandong 266100, China;
    2. Big Data Joint Laboratory, Qingdao New Star Computer Engineering Center, Qingdao Shandong 266071, China
  • Received:2019-01-30 Revised:2019-03-12 Online:2019-08-10 Published:2019-04-15
  • Supported by:
    This work is partially supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China (2016YFB1001103).

摘要: 针对糖尿病视网膜病变分级检测中标定样本少、多目标检测的问题,提出了一种基于改进型GoogLeNet的弱监督目标检测网络。首先,对GoogLeNet网络进行改进,去掉最后一个全连接层并保留检测目标的位置信息,添加全局最大池化层,以sigmoid交叉熵作为训练的目标函数以获得带有多种特征位置信息的特征图;然后,基于弱监督方法仅使用类别标签对网络进行训练;其次,设计一种连通区域算法来计算特征连通区域边界坐标集合;最后在待测图片中使用边界框定位病灶。实验结果表明,在小样本条件下,改进模型准确率达到了94.5%,与SSD算法相比,准确率提高了10%。改进模型实现了小样本条件下端到端的病变识别,同时该模型的高准确率保证了模型在眼底筛查中具有应用价值。

关键词: 糖尿病视网膜病变, 弱监督, 卷积神经网络, 目标检测网络, 全局最大池化

Abstract: To handle the issues of small sample size and multi-target detection in the hierarchical detection of diabetic retinopathy, a weakly supervised target detection network based on improved GoogLeNet was proposed. Firstly, the GoogLeNet network was improved, the last fully-connected layer of the network was removed and the position information of the detection target was retained. A global max pooling layer was added, and the sigmoid cross entropy was used as the objective function of training to obtain the feature map with multiple feature position information. Secondly, based on the weak supervision method, only the category label was used to train the network. Thirdly, a connected region algorithm was designed to calculate the boundary coordinate set of feature connected regions. Finally, the boundary box was used to locate the lesion in the image to be tested. Experimental results show that under the small sample condition, the accuracy of the improved model reaches 94%, which is improved by 10% compared with SSD (Single Shot mltibox Detector) algorithm. The improved model realizes end-to-end lesion recognition under small sample condition, and the high accuracy of the model ensures its application value in fundus screening.

Key words: Diabetic Retinopathy (DR), weak supervision, Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN), target detection network, Global Max Pooling (GMP)

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