计算机应用 ›› 2010, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (4): 956-959.

• 模式识别 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于àtrous-Contourlet变换与不变矩的掌纹匹配算法

李艳1,吴贵芳2,李继杰2,戴高乐2   

  1. 1. 河南科技大学
    2.
  • 收稿日期:2009-09-21 修回日期:2009-12-07 发布日期:2010-04-15 出版日期:2010-04-01
  • 通讯作者: 李艳
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项

Palmprint matching algorithm based on àtrous-Contourlet transform and invariant moments

  • Received:2009-09-21 Revised:2009-12-07 Online:2010-04-15 Published:2010-04-01
  • Supported by:
    the National Natural Science Foundation of China

摘要: 为了提高掌纹识别的速度和准确率,克服Contourlet变换在处理高维信号时的不足,提出了一种新的掌纹识别算法。该算法首先对掌纹图像进行àtrous-Contourlet变换,得到高频分量和不同方向不同子带上的低频分量,再根据不同子带的能量分布所提取出的统计特征选择不同的特征加权系数,对图像所得到的不变矩向量进行加权计算,得到新的特征向量,完成掌纹图像的识别。实验结果表明,该算法与小波矩算法、Hu不变矩算法和Contourlet算法相比有较高的效率和匹配精度。

关键词: 生物识别, àtrous-Contourlet变换, 不变矩, 特征提取, 统计特征

Abstract: In order to improve the speed and accuracy of palmprint identification system and overcome the weakness of Contourlet transform in dealing with high-dimensional signals, a novel identification algorithm of palmprint feature was proposed. Firstly, the àtrous-Contourlet transformation for palmprint image was decomposed to obtain high frequency coefficients and low frequency coefficients in the different sub-band of different direction. Then, different feature weighting coefficients according to the statistical characteristics extracted from different frequency domains were chosen, which were calculated to get some new invariant moments vectors. Finally, the palmprint identification was achieved. The experimental results show that the method here is more effective in matching than wavelet moment algorithm, Hus invariant moment algorithm and Contourlet algorithm.

Key words: biological identification, àtrous-Contourlet transform, invariant moment, feature extraction, statistical characteristic