计算机应用 ›› 2011, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (06): 1461-1464.DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1087.2011.01461

• 网络与通信 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于Q学习的异构网络选择新算法

赵彦清1,2,朱琦1,2   

  1. 1. 南京邮电大学 江苏省无线通信重点实验室,南京 210003
    2. 南京邮电大学 教育部宽带无线通信与传感网技术重点实验室,南京 210003
  • 收稿日期:2010-12-02 修回日期:2011-01-13 发布日期:2011-06-20 出版日期:2011-06-01
  • 通讯作者: 赵彦清
  • 作者简介:赵彦清(1986-),男,河北石家庄人,硕士研究生,主要研究方向:移动通信、无线技术;朱琦(1965-),女,江苏苏州人,教授,主要研究方向:移动通信、无线技术。
  • 基金资助:
    国家973计划项目;国家863计划项目;国家自然科学基金资助项目;国家科技重大专项

New Q-learning based heterogeneous network selection algorithm

ZHAO Yan-qing1,2,ZHU Qi1,2   

  1. 1. Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Wireless Communications, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing Jiangsu 210003, China
    2. Key Laboratory on Wideband Wireless Communications and Sensor Network Technology of Ministry of Education, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing Jiangsu 210003, China
  • Received:2010-12-02 Revised:2011-01-13 Online:2011-06-20 Published:2011-06-01
  • Contact: ZHAO Yan-qing

摘要: 针对异构网络中的多样业务需求,并且为了能够适应网络环境的动态变化,为每一个会话选择一个最合适的网络为其服务同时实现网络负载的均衡,以HSDPA和WiMax构成的异构网络为背景,基于Q学习算法,提出了一种异构网络环境下无线接入网络选择的新算法。该算法在进行网络选择时不仅考虑到网络的负载情况,还充分考虑了发起会话的业务属性、终端的移动性以及终端在网络中所处位置的不同。仿真结果表明该算法降低了系统阻塞率,提高了频谱效用,实现了网络选择的自主性。

关键词: 异构网络, Q学习, 网络选择, 业务属性, 移动性

Abstract: To meet the diverse service requirements in heterogeneous network and adapt to the dynamic changes in the network environment, choose the most suitable network for every session and realize network load balance, a new algorithm based on Q-learning for the selection of wireless access network in the heterogeneous network composed of HSDPA and WiMax was proposed. By this algorithm, the most suitable network for each session can be selected according to network load conditions, service attribute, mobility and different locations of terminal. At last, the simulation results show that the algorithm can lower system blocking probability, increase spectrum utility and realize the autonomy of network selection.

Key words: heterogeneous network, Q-learning, network selection, service attribute, mobility

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