计算机应用 ›› 2012, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (03): 881-884.DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1087.2012.00881

• 典型应用 • 上一篇    下一篇

支持向量数据描述在烟叶异物检测中的应用

黄仕建1,2   

  1. 1.长江师范学院 物理学与电子工程学院,重庆 408100;
    2.光电技术及系统教育部重点实验室(重庆大学),重庆 400044
  • 收稿日期:2011-09-29 修回日期:2011-11-17 发布日期:2012-03-01 出版日期:2012-03-01
  • 通讯作者: 黄仕建
  • 作者简介:黄仕建(1983-),男,四川眉山人,助教,博士研究生,主要研究方向:模式识别、信息获取与处理。

Application of support vector data description to detection of foreign bodies in tobacco

HUANG Shi-jian1,2   

  1. 1.School of Physics and Electron Engineering, Yangtze Normal University, Chongqing 408100, China;
    2.Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Technology and Systems (Chongqing University), Ministry of Education, Chongqing 400044, China
  • Received:2011-09-29 Revised:2011-11-17 Online:2012-03-01 Published:2012-03-01
  • Contact: Shi-Jian HUANG

摘要: 针对烟叶异物检测中很难全面收集异物样本数据的问题,提出一种基于支持向量数据描述方法(SVDD)的烟叶异物检测方法。该方法只需要烟叶样本数据,就可建立单值分类器。首先,提取烟叶与几种典型异物的RGB分量与HSV分量;然后,选取烟叶的HV分量作为特征向量,训练SVDD分类器,实现烟叶异物的分类识别;最后,通过接受者操作特性(ROC)曲线对比了SVDD与其他3种方法的分类效果。实验结果表明,采用HV分量降低了数据维数,提高了计算效率;SVDD方法具有很好的分类效果和计算效率,能很好地区分烟叶与异物。

关键词: 支持向量数据描述, 异物检测, 烟叶样本, HV分量, 分类识别

Abstract: It is difficult to fully collect foreign body sample in detecting foreign bodies from tobacco. A detection method based on Support Vector Data Description (SVDD) was proposed. Thus a one-class classifier can be developed by using tobacco samples soly. RGB and HSV of tobacco and several typical foreign bodies were firstly extracted; then the HV component was used as eigenvector. A developed SVDD classifier was applied to distinguish foreign bodies from tobacco by inputting the HV eigenvector. Finally through the Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curve, the SVDD classifier was compared with three other methods in classification effect. The experimental results show that by adopting feature extraction with HV component, the data dimension was reduced and a higher computation efficiency was achieved. The SVDD classifier has a stronger classification ability and higher efficiency, which could distinguish foreign bodies from tobacco better.

Key words: Support Vector Data Description (SVDD), foreign body detection, tobacco sample, HV component, classification

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