计算机应用 ›› 2013, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (10): 2899-2901.

• 多媒体技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于局部渐进图割的印刷电路板图像分割

董昌灏,闫镔,曾磊,童莉,李建新   

  1. 信息工程大学 信息系统工程学院,郑州 450002
  • 收稿日期:2013-03-21 修回日期:2013-04-25 出版日期:2013-10-01 发布日期:2013-11-01
  • 通讯作者: 董昌灏
  • 作者简介:  董昌灏(1987-),男,河南荥阳人,硕士研究生,主要研究方向:交互式图像分割;闫镔(1976-),男,河南安阳人,副教授,博士,主要研究方向: 图像处理、工业CT检测;曾磊(1975-),男,湖南邵阳人,讲师,博士研究生,主要研究方向: 图像处理;童莉(1978-),男,湖北武汉人,讲师,博士,主要研究方向: 图像处理、工业CT检测;李建新(1953-),男,浙江杭州人,教授,主要研究方向: 无损检测、自动化装置。
  • 基金资助:
    国家863计划项目

Printed circuit board image segmentation by local progressive graph cuts

DONG Changhao,YAN Bin,ZENG Lei,TONG Li,LI Jianxin   

  1. Communication Engineering College, Information Engineering University, Zhengzhou Henan 450002, China
  • Received:2013-03-21 Revised:2013-04-25 Online:2013-11-01 Published:2013-10-01
  • Contact: DONG Changhao

摘要: 针对图割算法对灰度不一致且结构复杂的印刷电路板(PCB)图像不能有效分割的情况,提出一种新的交互式局部渐进图割方法。通过分析用户交互过程中提供的信息生成局部约束能量项,并将其融入图割模型中,其中局部约束能量项依据用户添加的种子点的位置、类型以及与前一次分割结果的相对位置等信息自适应地生成。通过对多组锥束计算机断层成像(CBCT)系统采集的PCB图像进行分割实验,结果表明与经典的图割算法相比,所提方法能得到更准确的分割结果、更好的可控性及用户体验

关键词: 交互式图像分割, 印刷电路板, 图割, 局部约束, 计算机断层成像

Abstract: The Graph Cuts segmentation algorithm is not sufficient to segment Printed Circuit Board (PCB) images with non-uniform gray level and complicated inner structure. A new interactive Local Progressive Graph Cuts (LPGC) segmentation method that modeled local constrained energy into a graph cuts framework was presented in this paper. The local constrained energy was adaptively generated by modeling the users additional information behind the interaction, such as the location of the seed, the class of the seed and the relative position between the seed and previous result. Through a comparison of different PCB image segmentation experiments, the results demonstrate the proposed method has better performance compared with the-state-of-art method such as graph cuts in terms of segmentation accuracy, controllability, and user experience.

Key words: interactive image segmentation, Printed Circuit Board (PCB), graph cuts, local constraint, Computed Tomography (CT)

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