计算机应用 ›› 2014, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (9): 2656-2658.DOI: 10.11772/j.issn.1001-9081.2014.09.2656

• 计算机安全 • 上一篇    下一篇

对“改进遍历矩阵和像素值扩散的图像加密算法”的密码分析

杨吉云1,田维兴1,周发贵2   

  1. 1. 重庆大学 计算机学院,重庆 400044;
    2. 78020部队,昆明 650223
  • 收稿日期:2014-04-11 修回日期:2014-06-06 出版日期:2014-09-01 发布日期:2014-09-30
  • 通讯作者: 田维兴
  • 作者简介: 
    杨吉云(1975-),男,重庆万州人,副教授,主要研究方向:无线传感网络、信息安全、计算机检测与控制;
    田维兴(1984-),男,重庆涪陵人,硕士研究生,主要研究方向:密码算法分析、信息安全;
    周发贵(1980-),男,云南南华人,助理研究员,硕士研究生,主要研究方向:密码算法分析、信息安全。

Cryptanalysis of Image encryption algorithm based on improved ergodic matrix and pixel value diffusion

YANG Jiyun1,TIAN Weixing1,ZHOU Fagui2   

  1. 1. College of Computer Science, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China
    2. Army of 78020 Troops, Kunming Yunnan 650223, China
  • Received:2014-04-11 Revised:2014-06-06 Online:2014-09-01 Published:2014-09-30
  • Contact: TIAN Weixing

摘要:

最近提出了一个基于混沌的改进遍历矩阵和像素值扩散的图像加密算法,该加密算法首先将Logistic混沌映射构造一个遍历矩阵用于在图像空域迭代置换,然后再采用一个新的混沌序列对像素值进行扩散。通过对该加密算法的分析,找出了该算法存在的安全漏洞,从而提出了选择明文/已知明文的攻击方法,通过选择特殊的明文图像及其对应的密文图像,可在未知密钥的条件下对同样大小的密文图像进行破解。仿真实验结果表明这种攻击方法非常有效。

Abstract:

Recently, an image encryption algorithm based on improved ergodic matrix and pixel value diffusion was proposed, where an ergodic matrix was constructed to be used in the iterative permutation of the spatial image by means of the Logistic chaotic mapping and then the pixel value diffusion was realized according to a new chaotic sequence. According to the analysis of this algorithm, the security hole could be found, so the chosen/known plaintext attack method was put forward to reveal the secret key, and recovered the ciphertext image of the same size by choosing some special plaintext images and the corresponding ciphertext images without the secret key. And the simulation results illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed attack method.

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