Journal of Computer Applications ›› 2014, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (11): 3126-3130.DOI: 10.11772/j.issn.1001-9081.2014.11.3126

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Query algorithm based on mesh structure in large-scale smart grid

WANG Yan,HAO Xiuping,SONG Baoyan,LI Xuecheng,XING Zengwei   

  1. College of Information, Liaoning University, Shenyang Liaoning 110036, China
  • Received:2014-07-21 Revised:2014-08-05 Online:2014-11-01 Published:2014-12-01
  • Contact: SONG Baoyan

基于大规模智能电网网格结构的查询方法

王妍,郝秀苹,宋宝燕,李雪城,邢增伟   

  1. 辽宁大学 信息学院, 沈阳 110036
  • 通讯作者: 宋宝燕
  • 作者简介:王妍(1978-),女,辽宁抚顺人,副教授,博士研究生,主要研究方向:数据流处理、感知数据处理、智能电网数据处理;郝秀苹(1988-),女,辽宁朝阳人,硕士研究生,主要研究方向:智能电网数据处理;宋宝燕(1965-),女,辽宁开原人,教授,博士,主要研究方向:数据库、RFID数据处理、智能电网数据处理;李雪城(1990-),女,辽宁抚顺人,硕士研究生,主要研究方向:智能电网数据处理.
  • 基金资助:

    国家科技支撑计划项目

Abstract:

Currently, the query of transmission lines monitoring system in smart grid is mostly aiming at the global query of Wireless Sensor Network (WSN), which cannot satisfy the flexible and efficient query requirements based on any area. The layout and query characteristics of network were analyzed in detail, and a query algorithm based on mesh structure in large-scale smart grid named MSQuery was proposed. The algorithm aggregated the data of query nodes within different grids to one or more logical query trees, and an optimized path of collecting query result was built by the merging strategy of the logical query tree. Experiments were conducted among MSQuery, RSA which used routing structure for querying and SkySensor which used cluster structure for querying. The simulation results show that MSQuery can quickly return the query results in query window, reduce the communication cost, and save the energy of sensor nodes.

摘要:

由于智能电网输电线路监测系统的查询多数是针对无线传感器网络(WSN)的全局式查询,不能满足用户基于任意区域的灵活高效的查询需求,根据该系统的网络布局和查询特点,提出了一种基于大规模智能电网网格结构的查询方法MSQuery。MSQuery将不同网格内的查询节点的数据汇聚到一棵或多棵逻辑查询树上, 采用逻辑查询树的合并策略建立优化的回收路径。将MSQuery与采用路线型结构进行查询的RSA算法和采用簇型结构进行查询的SkySensor算法进行对比,结果显示MSQuery的平均传输消耗最小,平均剩余能量最大。实验结果表明,MSQuery可以快速地返回查询窗口内的查询结果,降低通信消耗,节省传感器节点能量。

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