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Enterprise ESG indicator prediction model based on richness coordination technology
Yan LI, Guanhua YE, Yawen LI, Meiyu LIANG
Journal of Computer Applications    2025, 45 (2): 670-676.   DOI: 10.11772/j.issn.1001-9081.2024030262
Abstract97)   HTML5)    PDF (1400KB)(807)       Save

Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) indicator is a critical indicator for assessing the sustainability of enterprises. The existing ESG assessment systems face challenges such as narrow coverage, strong subjectivity, and poor timeliness. Thus, there is an urgent need for research on prediction models that can forecast ESG indicator accurately using enterprise data. Addressing the issue of inconsistent information richness among ESG-related features in enterprise data, a prediction model RCT (Richness Coordination Transformer) was proposed for enterprise ESG indicator prediction based on richness coordination technology. In this model, an auto-encoder was used in the upstream richness coordination module to coordinate features with heterogeneous information richness, thereby enhancing the ESG indicator prediction performance of the downstream module. Experimental results on real datasets demonstrate that on various prediction indicators, RCT model outperforms multiple models including Temporal Convolutional Network (TCN), Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) network, Self-Attention Model (Transformer), eXtreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost), and Light Gradient Boosting Machine (LightGBM). The above verifies that the effectiveness and superiority of RCT model in ESG indicator prediction.

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