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Multi-stage distribution adaptation model for cross-subject motor imagery EEG decoding
Min HE, Tianjian LUO
Journal of Computer Applications    2025, 45 (12): 4064-4072.   DOI: 10.11772/j.issn.1001-9081.2024111698
Abstract26)   HTML0)    PDF (1157KB)(344)       Save

Motor Imagery ElectroEncephaloGraph (MI-EEG) signals play a significant role in non-invasive Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) and have been utilized in clinical rehabilitation training widely. As one of the subjective paradigms, MI-EEG has high sample collection costs and large individual differences with complex time variability and low signal-to-noise ratio, so that constructing cross-subject MI-EEG decoding models have become a critical research focus. However, most of the recent cross-subject decoding models adopt the single-stage adversarial learning strategy, and only consider to learn deep representations with marginal and conditional distribution minimization, which constrain the MI-EEG decoding performance seriously. Therefore, a Multi-Stage Distribution Adaptation (MSDA) model was proposed for cross-subject MI-EEG decoding. Firstly, sample covariance was employed to align marginal distribution differences between subjects. Secondly, marginal distribution-invariant deep representations were obtained through pre-trained feature extractor and domain discriminator. Finally, a joint distribution-invariant mapping of deep representations was constructed using L2-distance, and such mapping and classifiers were trained alternately to learn joint distribution-invariant deep representations and used for cross-subject MI-EEG decoding. In MSDA model, distribution adaptation between subjects were conducted in three stages, including sample’s marginal distribution, deep representations’ marginal distribution and deep representations’ joint distribution, thereby addressing the challenge of single-stage distribution adaptation effectively. Experimental results on the BCI competition IV-2a and BCI Competition IV-2b public datasets demonstrate that MSDA model surpasses the latest decoding models in both accuracy and Kappa coefficient. The above indicates that MSDA model enhances the learning ability of cross-subject domain-invariant deep representations, which offers a new option for building MI-BCI.

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Image steganography algorithm based on human visual system and nonsubsampled contourlet transform
LIANG Ting LI Min HE Yujie XU Peng
Journal of Computer Applications    2013, 33 (01): 153-155.   DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1087.2013.00153
Abstract896)      PDF (480KB)(636)       Save
To improve the capacity and invisibility of image steganography, the article analyzed the advantage and application fields between Nonsubsampled Contourlet Transform (NSCT) and Contourlet transform. Afterwards, an image steganography was put forward, which was based on Human Visual System (HVS) and NSCT. Through modeling the human visual masking effect, different secret massages were inserted to different coefficient separately in the high-frequency subband of NSCT. The experimental results show that, in comparison with the steganography of wavelet, the proposed algorithm can improve the capacity of steganography at least 70000b,and Peak Signal-to-Noise Ratio (PSNR) increases about 4dB. Therefore, the invisibility and embedding capacity are both considered preferably, which has a better application outlook than the wavelet project.
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Analysis of a self-organized network model based on two-dimensional cellular automaton
Zhengqiu He Jianmin He Yelin He
Journal of Computer Applications   
Abstract1833)      PDF (832KB)(902)       Save
A self-organized network model based on two-dimensional cellular automaton was presented. We studied the critical characteristic and long-range dependence in the networks. Every cell in the model comprises one router and random number of hosts, and it can regulate the rate of packet release of the hosts according to the congestion state perceived by the cell. It is shown that under the control of the congestion-control-mechanism, the network is poised at critical state, although heterogeneity exists obviously in the nodes, the queue length of the nodes also exhibits strong spatial and temporal correlation.
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