To address the issues of insufficient long-range motion modeling and over-parameterization caused by channel redundancy in video steganography tasks under small-sample conditions, an enhanced video steganographic network — GAB3D-SEVSN was proposed by integrating 3D Global Attention Block (GAB-3D) and Squeeze-and-Excitation (SE) channel attention. In the model, through the optimized GAB-3D module, key motion trajectories in the 3D spatio-temporal domain were focused on adaptively, thereby enhancing the capability of modeling long-range dependencies. Meanwhile, by embedding the SE module into the reversible architecture, the channel-level adaptive calibration was achieved, which suppressed redundant parameters and alleviated over-parameterization effectively. Experimental results on the UCF101 dataset (13K video samples) demonstrate that, compared to the LF-VSN baseline model, the proposed model achieves improvements of 0.5 dB in Peak Signal-to-Noise Ratio (PSNR) and 2.06% in Structural SIMilarity (SSIM). Ablation experimental results verify the effectiveness and synergistic effect of various modules. Test results on high-dynamic scene subsets and videos with different attributes show that the model outperforms baseline models in PSNR and SSIM significantly, demonstrating excellent robustness and generalization ability.