Journal of Computer Applications ›› 2011, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (03): 721-723.DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1087.2011.00721

• Graphics and image technology • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Behavior classification algorithm based on enhanced gait energy image and two-dimensional locality preserving projection

LIN Chun-li1,WANG Ke-jun2,LI Yue2   

  1. 1. College of Automation, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin Heilongjiang 150001, China; School of the Higher Vocational Education, University of Science and Technology Liaoning, Anshan Liaoning 114051, China
    2. ollege of Automation, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin Heilongjiang 150001, China
  • Received:2010-09-25 Revised:2010-11-23 Online:2011-03-03 Published:2011-03-01
  • Contact: LIN Chun-li

基于增强能量图和二维保局映射的行为分类算法

林春丽1,王科俊2,李玥3   

  1. 1. 哈尔滨工程大学 自动化学院,哈尔滨150001; 辽宁科技大学 高等职业技术学院,辽宁 鞍山114051
    2. 哈尔滨工程大学 自动化学院,哈尔滨150001
    3. 辽宁科技大学 高等职业技术学院,辽宁 鞍山114051
  • 通讯作者: 林春丽
  • 作者简介:林春丽(1972-),女(满族),辽宁开原人,副教授,博士研究生,主要研究方向:图像处理、模式识别;王科俊(1962-),男,吉林吉林人,教授,博士,主要研究方向:图像处理、模式识别、人工智能;李玥(1981-),女,辽宁鞍山人,硕士研究生,主要研究方向:图像处理、模式识别。
  • 基金资助:
    国家863计划项目(2008AA01Z148);黑龙江省杰出青年科学基金资助项目(JC200703)

Abstract: In action classification, methods of feature extraction were either simple with low accuracy, or complicated with poor real-time quality. To resolve this problem, firstly, Enhanced Gait Energy Image (EGEI) was derived from Gait Energy Image (GEI); secondly, high dimensional feature space of the action was reduced to lower dimensional space by Two-Dimensional Locality Preserving Projection (2DLPP); then Nearest-Neighbor (NN) classifier was adopted to distinguish different actions. EGEI could extract more obvious feature information than GEI; 2DLPP outperformed principal component analysis and locality preserving projections in dimensional reduction. It was tested on the Weizmann human action dataset. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm is simple, achieves higher classification accuracy, and the average recognition ratio reaches 91.22%.

Key words: action recognition, intelligent surveillance, feature extraction, Enhanced Gait Energy Image (EGEI), Two-Dimensional Locality Preserving Projection (2DLPP)

摘要: 行为分类中,现有的特征提取要么方法简单、识别率低,要么特征提取复杂、实时性差。对此,提出一种算法:将步态能量图(GEI)改进,得到增强步态能量图(EGEI);然后将二维保局映射(2DLPP)应用于特征空间降维;最后采用最近邻(NN)法分类。EGEI比GEI更能反映目标特征;2DLPP降维效果好于主成分分析(PCA)及一维保局映射。在Weizmann行为数据库上测试,实验结果表明:该算法简单、准确率高,平均识别率达到了91.22%。

关键词: 行为识别, 智能监控, 特征提取, 增强的步态能量图, 二维保局映射

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