Journal of Computer Applications ›› 2012, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (09): 2648-2651.DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1087.2012.02648

• Typical applications • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Airport capacity analysis for typical parallel runways based on simulation method

LI Xiong1*,LI Dong-bin2,WEI Dong-xuan3   

  1. 1.Planning and Design Institute,China Airport Construction Group Corporation of CAAC,Beijing 100101,China;
    2.Department of Air Traffic Management,Civil Aviation of Management Institute of China,Beijing 100102,China;
    3.Highway School,Chang'an University,Xi'an Shaanxi 710064,China
  • Received:2012-03-14 Revised:2012-04-28 Online:2012-09-01 Published:2012-09-01
  • Contact: Xiong LI

机场典型平行跑道容量仿真分析

李雄1*,李冬宾2,卫东选3   

  1. 1.中国民航机场建设集团公司 规划设计总院,北京 100101;
    2.中国民航管理干部学院 空中交通安全管理系,北京 100102;
    3.长安大学 公路学院,西安 710064
  • 通讯作者: 李雄
  • 作者简介:李雄(1980-),男,天津人,工程师,博士,主要研究方向:机场仿真、空域和机场规划; 李冬宾(1977-),女,河北辛集人,讲师,博士,主要研究方向:飞行间隔; 卫东选(1980-),男,山西稷山人,讲师,博士,主要研究方向:交通运输系统。
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金资助项目(60972006)

Abstract: The parallel runway system is the most popular configuration in airport multi-runway construction. Four types of representative parallel runways (space between 400m, 760m, 920m and 1525m) and corresponding operation modes were simulated by using Simmod. The Ultimate Capacity (UC) and Factual Operation Capacity (FOC) of parallel runways were analyzed taking consideration of runway crossing and non-runway crossing. The simulation result shows that in instrument flight rule, the FOC of widely spaced parallel runways was about 74 sorties per hour, the FOC of medially spaced parallel runways was about 65 sorties per hour, and that of closely spaced parallel runways was only more than 40 sorties per hour. In condition of non-runway crossing, the capacity of parallel runway system would be increased by 13%.

Key words: air traffic management, capacity evaluation, parallel runway, simulation, Simmod

摘要: 平行跑道系统是当前机场建设所采用的最主要的多跑道构型方式。应用Simmod仿真软件对平行跑道间距为400m、760m、920m和1525m 4种典型构型及相应的常用跑道运行模式进行了仿真研究。同时,考虑了跑道穿越和绕滑两种情况,分别对跑道极限容量和实际运行容量进行了分析。仿真结果表明:在仪表飞行规则下,远距平行跑道实际运行容量最高,约为74架次/小时,中距平行跑道实际运行容量约为65架次/小时,近距平行跑道实际运行容量约为40余架次/小时。在设置绕滑或无跑道穿越情况下,平行跑道系统容量可提升约13%。

关键词: 空中交通管理, 容量评估, 平行跑道, 仿真, Simmod

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