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Multi-graph diffusion attention network for traffic flow prediction
Quan WANG, Qixiang LU, Pei SHI
Journal of Computer Applications    2025, 45 (5): 1472-1479.   DOI: 10.11772/j.issn.1001-9081.2024050636
Abstract35)   HTML1)    PDF (2668KB)(19)       Save

Current traffic flow prediction methods based on spatio-temporal feature extraction has problems of insufficient capture of global spatial correlation and dynamic long-term temporal dependency, where spatial correlation mining relies on the quality of graph structure heavily. Therefore, a Multi-Graph Diffusion Attention Network (MGDAN) was proposed, consisting of a Multi-Graph Diffusion Attention Module (MGDAM) and a temporal attention module. Firstly, adaptive spatio-temporal embedding generator was used to construct dynamic spatio-temporal information. Secondly, a Maximal Information Coefficient (MIC) matrix and an adaptive matrix were utilized to explore fine-grained spatial information, and a global spatial attention mechanism was employed to capture dynamic spatial correlation. Finally, the temporal attention module was used to extract nonlinear temporal correlation, and the integration of the three modules was carried out to realize effective extraction of spatio-temporal correlation. Experimental results demonstrate that, on PEMS08 dataset, the Mean Absolute Error (MAE) of MGDAN model within one hour has 19.34% and 5.74% reductions compared to those of Spatio-Temporal AutoEncoder (ST_AE) and Spatial-Temporal IDentity (STID) models, respectively. At the same time, MGDAN model outperforms 9 baseline models in overall prediction performance, and can conduct medium- and long-term traffic flow prediction accurately, providing theoretical basis for urban traffic dispersion.

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Research of H.264/AVC intra-prediction mode selection algorithm
PEI Shi-bao,LI Hou-qiang,YU Neng-hai
Journal of Computer Applications    2005, 25 (08): 1808-1810.   DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1087.2005.01808
Abstract827)      PDF (144KB)(1251)       Save
H.264/AVC employed intra-prediction technique in space domain to enhance coding efficiency, but it increased prediction complexity drastically because of quite a few intra-prediction modes. A new Intra_44 mode selection algorithm based on rate distortion optimization(RDO) was proposed. It employed SATD(Sum of Absolute Transform Difference) of each block as a judgment and used correlation between prediction modes of adjacent blocks to filter out more than 65% less probable modes beforehand so as to avoid unnecessary computations. The new algorithm reduces the intra-prediction complexity greatly while maintaining coding performance very well.
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