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Review of multi-modal research methods for face recognition
Yali YANG, Ying LI, Yutao ZHANG, Peihua SONG
Journal of Computer Applications    2025, 45 (5): 1645-1657.   DOI: 10.11772/j.issn.1001-9081.2024050568
Abstract37)   HTML0)    PDF (1779KB)(18)       Save

Multi-modal face recognition technology can fully utilize face features and other biometric features to enhance recognition robustness and security, and has broad practical application value. Current research on multi-modal face recognition has problems such as modal disparity and inefficient modal fusion. Therefore, based on multiple information modalities and application purposes, the existing multi-modal face recognition methods were classified and reviewed to sort out the problems in research and explore future development directions. Firstly, the multi-modal face recognition research based on multi-source information fusion was divided into sensor-level, feature-level, scoring-level, and decision-level ones according to different stages of data processing, and advantages, limitations, and applicable scenarios of the existing methods were summarized. Secondly, the research on information-enhanced multi-modal face recognition was categorized into 2D-3D and 3D-2D information enhancement ones according to different enhanced modalities, and advantages and disadvantages of the existing methods were summed up. Thirdly, multi-modal face recognition methods based on other biometric features and for anti-spoofing were summarized, and the relevant information of commonly used multi-modal face recognition datasets were introduced briefly. Finally, key challenges and future development directions were given and prospected.

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