计算机应用 ›› 2014, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (5): 1341-1344.DOI: 10.11772/j.issn.1001-9081.2014.05.1341

• 人工智能 • 上一篇    下一篇

改进粒子群优化Takagi-Sugeno模糊径向基函数神经网络的非线性系统建模

李丽娜1,甘晓晔2,徐攀峰1,马俊1   

  1. 1. 辽宁大学 物理学院,沈阳 110036
    2. 辽宁科技学院 机械工程学院,辽宁 本溪 117004
  • 收稿日期:2013-11-04 修回日期:2013-12-31 出版日期:2014-05-01 发布日期:2014-05-30
  • 通讯作者: 李丽娜
  • 作者简介:李丽娜(1973-),女(满),辽宁本溪人,副教授,博士,主要研究方向:自动化测量与控制技术;甘晓晔(1963-),女,辽宁本溪人,教授,硕士,主要研究方向:信号分析与处理技术;徐攀峰(1978-),女,辽宁鞍山人,实验师,主要研究方向:检测系统与传感器技术;马俊(1988-),女,山东济南人,硕士研究生,主要研究方向:虚拟仪器及自动化检测技术。
  • 基金资助:

    辽宁省自然科学基金项目;辽宁省教育厅科学技术研究项目

Nonlinear system modeling based on Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy radial basis function neural network optimized by improved particle swarm optimization

LI Lina1,GAN Xiaoye2,XU Panfeng1,MA Jun1   

  1. 1. College of Physics, Liaoning University, Shenyang Liaoning 110036, China;
    2. College of Mechanical Engineering, Liaoning Institute of Science and Technology, Benxi Liaoning 117004, China
  • Received:2013-11-04 Revised:2013-12-31 Online:2014-05-01 Published:2014-05-30
  • Contact: LI Lina

摘要:

针对复杂非线性系统建模的难点问题,提出了一种基于改进的粒子群优化算法(PSO)优化的T-S模糊径向基函数(RBF)神经网络的新型系统建模算法。该算法将T-S模糊模型良好的可解释性及RBF神经网络的自学习能力相结合,构成T-S模糊RBF神经网络用于系统建模,并采用动态调整惯性权重的改进的PSO算法结合递推最小二乘算法实现网络参数的优化调整。首先,利用所提算法进行了非线性多维函数的逼近仿真,仿真结果均方差(MSE)为0.00017,绝对值误差不大于0.04,逼近精度较高;又将该算法用于建立动态流量软测量模型,并进行了相关的实验研究,动态流量测量结果平均绝对误差小于0.15L/min,相对误差为1.97%,基本满足测量要求,并优于已有算法。上述仿真及实验研究结果表明,所提算法对于复杂非线性系统具有较高的建模精度和良好的自适应性。

Abstract:

For the difficulty of complex non-linear system modeling, a new system modeling algorithm based on the Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) Fuzzy Radial Basis Function (RBF) neural network optimized by improved Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm was proposed. In this algorithm, the good interpretability of T-S fuzzy model and the self-learning ability of RBF neural network were combined together to form a T-S fuzzy RBF neural network for system modeling, and the network parameters were optimized by the improved PSO algorithm with dynamic adjustment of the inertia weight combined with recursive least square method. Firstly, the proposed algorithm was used to do the approximation simulation of a non-linear multi-dimensional function, the Mean Square Error (MSE) of the approximation model was 0.00017, the absolute error was not greater than 0.04, which shows higher approximation precision; the proposed algorithm was also used to build a dynamic flow soft measurement model and to finish related experimental study, the average absolute error of the dynamic flow measurement results was less than 0.15L/min, the relative error is 1.97%, these results meet measurement requirements well and are better than the results of the existing algorithms. The above simulation results and experimental results show that the proposed algorithm is of high modeling precision and good adaptability for complex non-linear system.

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