计算机应用

• 网络与通信(Network and communications) • 上一篇    下一篇

基于时延探测机制的Ad Hoc网络时间同步协议

杨海东 李建海   

  1. 空军工程大学工程学院 空军工程大学 工程学院
  • 收稿日期:2008-06-11 修回日期:2008-07-28 出版日期:2008-12-01 发布日期:2008-12-01
  • 通讯作者: 杨海东

Time synchronization protocol for Ad Hoc network based on delay-probing

<a href="http://manu33.magtech.com.cn/Jwk3_jsjyy/EN/article/advancedSearchResult.do?searchSQL=((([Author]) AND 1[Journal]) AND year[Order])" target="_blank"></a> <a href="http://manu33.magtech.com.cn/Jwk3_jsjyy/EN/article/advancedSearchResult.do?searchSQL=((([Author]) AND 1[Journal]) AND year[Order])" target="_blank"></a>   

  • Received:2008-06-11 Revised:2008-07-28 Online:2008-12-01 Published:2008-12-01

摘要: 基于预约和动态时隙分配的MAC协议能够为实时业务传输提供良好的QoS保证,其关键技术之一是如何实现节点间的同步。通过分析影响时间同步性能的6类时延,构造了一种基于时延探测方式的Ad Hoc网络时间同步协议(DMC-TS协议),协议通过发送和转发少量的探测码来完成节点间时延的测定。由于协议中时延探测过程和时间校正过程相互分离,可以减轻网络的冲突和负担,有利于降低时延探测的时效性要求。分析及仿真表明,DMC-TS协议实现简单,精度能够和TPSN协议相比拟。

关键词: 时延测量, 探测, 网络分层, 时间同步

Abstract: The MAC protocol based on reservation and dynamic-slot distribution can offer fine QoS guarantee for real-time traffic. One of its key technologies is how to realize the synchronism among the nodes. Therefore, a new time synchronization protocol for Ad Hoc network by means of delay-probing was put forward, which combined the merits of DMTS protocol and TPSN protocol. Through transmitting and relaying a little probing code, the protocol could complete the retardation measuring. Owing to the separation between delay-probing course and time-correcting course, the conflict and burden of the network could be lightened. Analysis and simulation indicate that DMC-TS protocol is simple to realize, and possesses a precision which can be compared with TPSN protocol.

Key words: delay measuring, probing, network layering, time synchronization