计算机应用

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WLAN跨层链路自适应机制

黄景廉   

  1. 西北民族大学
  • 收稿日期:2008-07-28 修回日期:2008-09-16 发布日期:2009-04-22 出版日期:2009-02-01
  • 通讯作者: 黄景廉

Cross layer link adaptation scheme in wireless local area network

HUANG Jing-Lian   

  • Received:2008-07-28 Revised:2008-09-16 Online:2009-04-22 Published:2009-02-01
  • Contact: HUANG Jing-Lian

摘要: 针对IEEE 802.11无线局域网(WLAN)标准并没有给出速率自适应机制的问题,提出了联合物理层与MAC层的跨层链路自适应机制CLLA。该机制在考虑信道干扰、区分碰撞丢失和噪声干扰丢失的前提下,分别对物理层和MAC层进行了数学描述,建立了以吞吐量为性能指标的两层参数之间的函数关系,自适应地选择发送速率以提高系统的吞吐量。仿真实验及与现有链路自适应机制的比较表明,提出的跨层链路自适应机制CLLA不仅能适应噪声干扰与信道的变化,而且明显地提高了系统的吞吐量。

关键词: 链路自适应, 跨层, 无线局域网, 服务质量

Abstract: To overcome the defect that IEEE 802.11 Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) does not provide link adaptation scheme, a joint Medium Access Control (MAC) layer and physical (PHY) layer cross layer link adaptation scheme (CLLA) is proposed. The proposed CLLA scheme, which takes channel interference into consideration and distinguishes collision lose and interference lose, provides mathematical description of PHY layer and MAC layer respectively. CLLA also deduces the relationship of two layers in term of throughput. CLLA selects rate adaptively to improve throughput. Simulation results and comparisons with existed schemes prove that the proposed CLLA scheme not only adapts interference and channel variation, but also improves system throughput obviously.

Key words: link adaptation, cross layer, wireless local area networks, Quality of Service (QoS)