计算机应用 ›› 2010, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (11): 2988-2990.

• 模式识别 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于短CT图像序列的肺癌节结特征提取

董晓凯1,鹿建春2   

  1. 1. 军事医学科学院微生物流行病研究所
    2. 军事医学科学院 微生物流行病研究所
  • 收稿日期:2010-04-30 修回日期:2010-07-01 发布日期:2010-11-05 出版日期:2010-11-01
  • 通讯作者: 董晓凯

Pulmonary nodule feature extraction based on short CT image series

  • Received:2010-04-30 Revised:2010-07-01 Online:2010-11-05 Published:2010-11-01
  • Contact: Kai XiaoDONG

摘要: 利用单幅CT图像进行肺部节结的识别存在较大的局限性,故把多幅相邻图像组成的短图像序列引入自动识别的过程,并根据节结的球形结构,把节结感兴趣区域(ROI)对应的原始图像看做是二维函数的三维表面,提取不同于传统图像区域特征的刻画三维表面形状且反映节结在短图像序列中变化情况的新型特征。最后用支持向量机(SVM)进行分类实验,验证了所提取特征的有效性。

关键词: 肺部节结, 特征提取, 计算机辅助诊断, 图像序列, 胸部CT图像, 支持向量机

Abstract: Concerning the limitation of using single CT image to detect the lung nodule, short image series consisting of a few sequential CT image was used in nodule's auto-detection in this paper. Meanwhile, the image corresponding to the Region of Interest (ROI) was taken as a surface of some 2-d function. Then the new features, different from traditional image region features, were extracted, which depicted the surface's shape and its variances in short image series. At last, the effectiveness of the extracted features is proved by using the Support Vector Machine (SVM).

Key words: pulmonary nodule, feature extraction, computer-aided diagnosis (CAD), image series, chest CT images, support vector machine (SVM)