计算机应用 ›› 2013, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (04): 947-949.DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1087.2013.00947

• 网络与通信 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于分数布朗运动的自相似流量判别及生成方法

张雪媛1,王永刚2,张琼3   

  1. 1. 北京工业职业技术学院 信息中心,北京 100042
    2. 国防大学 信息作战与指挥训练教研部,北京 100091
    3. 北京航空航天大学 可靠性与系统工程学院,北京 100191
  • 收稿日期:2012-10-12 修回日期:2012-11-30 出版日期:2013-04-01 发布日期:2013-04-23
  • 通讯作者: 张雪媛
  • 作者简介:张雪媛(1978-),女,江苏泗洪人,工程师,硕士,主要研究方向:计算机网络、数据挖掘;王永刚(1976-),男,江苏泗洪人,讲师,硕士,主要研究方向:计算机网络、指挥自动化;张琼(1989-),女,河南驻马店人,硕士研究生,主要研究方向:网络可靠性。

Self-similar traffic discrimination and generating methods based on fractal Brown motion

ZHANG Xueyuan1,WANG Yonggang2,ZHANG Qiong3   

  1. 1. Information Center, Beijing Polytechnic College, Beijing 100042, China
    2. Department of Information War and Command Training, National Defense University, Beijing 100091, China
    3. School of Reliability and Systems Engineering, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Beijing 100191, China
  • Received:2012-10-12 Revised:2012-11-30 Online:2013-04-01 Published:2013-04-23
  • Contact: ZHANG Xueyuan

摘要: 针对网络流量自相似程度判别方法较少和应用分数布朗运动(FBM)进行自相似流量模拟时可能会产生负值流量等问题,给出一种基于多阶矩的自相似流量判别方法和改进FBM模型的自相似流量模拟方法。首先通过分析样本矩的数学式,在分形矩分析的基础上得到一种多阶矩的自相似判别方法,然后对经典的随机中点置位(RMD)算法进行改进,最后对Bellcore和LBL实验室采集的真实流量数据进行自相似判别和模拟,仿真验证实验结果表明该方法的有效性。

关键词: 多阶矩, 随机中点位算法, 分数布朗运动过程, 自相似性, 判别方法, 生成方法

Abstract: To deal with the difficulties of lacking the discrimination method of network's traffic self-similarity and producing negative traffic based on classical Fractal Brown Motion (FBM), a discrimination method was proposed based on multiple order moment and a generation method was provided based on modified FBM model. Firstly, the mathematical formula of sample moment was studied. The discrimination method of self-similarity traffic was obtained on account of fractal moment analysis. Secondly, the classical Random Midpoint Displacement (RMD) algorithm was modified. At last, taking account of the real traffic of Bellcore and LBL, the discrimination method and generation method were given. The comparison of the simulation results with the actual experimental data proves that the method is feasible.

Key words: multiple order moment, Random Midpoint Displacement (RMD) algorithm, Fractal Brown Motion (FBM) process, self-similarity, discrimination method, generation method

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