面向地震灾害的社会帐篷募集点预选址问题

doi:10.11772/j.issn.1001-9081.2014.04.1196

计算机应用 ›› 2014, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (4): 1196-1200.DOI: 10.11772/j.issn.1001-9081.2014.04.1196

面向地震灾害的社会帐篷募集点预选址问题

周静娴¹,²,胡志华¹,³,张梦君⁴

1. 上海海事大学物流研究中心,上海 201306;
2. 上海海事大学信息工程学院,上海 201306;
3.
4. 上海海事大学交通运输学院,上海 201306

收稿日期:2013-08-16 修回日期:2013-10-19 出版日期:2014-04-01 发布日期:2014-04-29
通讯作者: 周静娴
作者简介:周静娴(1992-),女,江苏泰兴人,硕士研究生，主要研究方向:应急物流；
胡志华(1977-),男,湖南长沙人,副教授，博士，主要研究方向:港航与物流运作优化、社会科学计算实验、计算智能；
张梦君(1992-),男,河南商丘人,硕士研究生，主要研究方向:应急物流。
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金资助项目;上海市教委科研创新项目;博士点基金资助项目;上海市科委项目

Pre-positioning facilities for collecting tents from communities in post-earthquake relief

ZHOU Jingxian¹,²,HU Zhihua²,³,ZHANG Mengjun⁴

1. College of Information Engineering, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai 201306, China
2. Logistics Research Center, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai 201306, China
3.
4. College of Transport & Communications, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai 201306, China

Received:2013-08-16 Revised:2013-10-19 Online:2014-04-01 Published:2014-04-29
Contact: ZHOU Jingxian

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

预先优化社会帐篷募集点选址，有助于地震等灾难期间有效征集社会帐篷开展救援工作。研究不同地震场景下社会帐篷募集点预选址问题，以最小化经济成本和时间成本为目标，建立双层随机规划模型，确定社会帐篷募集点选址方案。考虑模型中权重等参数的影响，设计五种实验，并对实验结果进行讨论。通过实际算例，以上海浦东新区为背景，以23个省份作为不同地震场景，验证模型的实用性。最后考虑雅安地震，分析确定场景下参数对结果的影响。

Abstract:

Pre-positioning facilities for collecting tents held by communities is helpful to improve the efficacy of tents collection in post-earthquake relief. A problem for pre-positioning facilities that collect the tents held by commnities considering various earthquake scenarios was studied. A bi-stage stochastic programming model was formulated for the facility location problem. The model aimed at minimizing economic costs and time-related costs. Considering the effects of weights and other parameters on the solutions, five experiments were performed and analyzed. A case was used to verify the practicability of the developed model that located the facilities of tents collection from communities in Pudong New District, Shanghai. Finally, a scenario based on Ya'an earthquake was used to analyze the influence of parameters on the solution under such a certain scenario.

中图分类号:

F274

周静娴胡志华张梦君. 面向地震灾害的社会帐篷募集点预选址问题[J]. 计算机应用, 2014, 34(4): 1196-1200.

ZHOU Jingxian HU Zhihua ZHANG Mengjun. Pre-positioning facilities for collecting tents from communities in post-earthquake relief[J]. Journal of Computer Applications, 2014, 34(4): 1196-1200.

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面向地震灾害的社会帐篷募集点预选址问题

Pre-positioning facilities for collecting tents from communities in post-earthquake relief

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