计算机应用 ›› 2017, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (1): 166-169.DOI: 10.11772/j.issn.1001-9081.2017.01.0166

• 2016年全国开放式分布与并行计算学术年会(DPCS2016)论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

移动支付近场通信智能水表系统

张呈钰1, 王让定1, 姚灵2, 傅松寅1, 左富强2, 高旗飞1, 蒋铭1   

  1. 1. 宁波大学 信息科学与工程学院, 浙江 宁波 315211;
    2. 宁波水表股份有限公司, 浙江 宁波 315032
  • 收稿日期:2016-08-21 修回日期:2016-09-12 出版日期:2017-01-10 发布日期:2017-01-09
  • 通讯作者: 王让定
  • 作者简介:张呈钰(1992-),女,甘肃兰州人,硕士研究生,主要研究方向:近场通信应用、智能仪器仪表;王让定(1962-),男,甘肃天水人,教授,博士生导师,博士,主要研究方向:无线传感网、智能抄表、信息安全;姚灵(1953-),男,浙江宁波人,教授高级工程师,硕士,主要研究方向:流量仪表、精密仪器;傅松寅(1982-),男,浙江宁波人,助理研究员,博士研究生,主要研究方向:无线传感器网络、智能仪器仪表;左富强(1982-),男,江西余江人,硕士,主要研究方向:流量仪表;高旗飞(1995-),男,江苏南通人,主要研究方向:软件工程;蒋铭(1995-),男,浙江绍兴人,主要研究方向:软件工程。
  • 基金资助:
    浙江省重中之重学科项目(XKXL1509,XKX11420);宁波市科技局产业技术创新及成果产业化重点项目(2013B10034)。

Near field communication-enabled water meter system with mobile payment

ZHANG Chengyu1, WANG Rangding1, YAO Ling2, FU Songyin1, ZUO Fuqiang2, GAO Qifei1, JIANG Ming1   

  1. 1. College of Information Science and Engineering, Ningbo University, Ningbo Zhejiang 315211, China;
    2. Ningbo Water Meter Company Limited, Ningbo Zhejiang 315032, China
  • Received:2016-08-21 Revised:2016-09-12 Online:2017-01-10 Published:2017-01-09
  • Supported by:
    This work is partially supported by the Key Subject Program of Zhejiang Province (XKXL1509, XKX11420), Innovation and Industrialization Key Program of Science Technology Department of Ningbo (2013B10034).

摘要: 针对传统的预付费水表缺乏便利性和实时性等问题,实现了一种具有移动支付功能和数据查询功能的近场通信(NFC)智能水表系统。首先,根据水表的预付费业务需求,设计了基于NFC技术的水表系统整体架构并且完成了软硬件设计;其次,提出了一种通过检测外部磁场变化唤醒水表的低功耗机制;最后,结合NFC安全协议分析了系统在移动支付水费过程中的安全性。经测试,该水表系统支持用户利用NFC手机等移动终端进行动态唤醒,并实现移动支付和数据查询上传功能。

关键词: 近场通信, 移动支付, 智能水表, 近场通信安全

Abstract: In view of the problems of traditional prepaid meters such as inefficiency and inconvenience, a Near Field Communication (NFC)-enabled water meter system that has the functions of mobile payment and data query was proposed. Firstly, according to the business requirements of the prepaid water meter, the overall architecture of the water meter system was developed based on NFC technology, and the software and hardware were designed. Secondly, a low-power mechanism which was used to wake up the water meter by detecting the external magnetic field changes was proposed. Finally, the security performance in mobile payment of the water meter system was analyzed based on NFC security protocols. The experimental results show that users can dynamically awake the water meter system, and utilize the functions of mobile payment, data querying and data uploading, by using the NFC mobile phones or other mobile terminals with NFC module.

Key words: Near Field Communication (NFC), mobile payment, intelligent water meter, NFC security

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