• •    

CCFAI2017+284+非受限条件下的深度人脸年龄分类研究

张珂,高策,郭丽茹,苑津莎,赵振兵   

  1. 华北电力大学
  • 收稿日期:2017-05-27 发布日期:2017-05-27
  • 通讯作者: 张珂

Research on Deep Face Age Classification under Unconstrained Conditions

  • Received:2017-05-27 Online:2017-05-27

摘要: 摘 要: 针对非受限条件下人脸图像年龄分类准确度较低的问题,提出了一种基于深度残差网络和大数据集微调的非受限条件下人脸年龄分类方法。首先,选用深度残差网络作为基础卷积神经网络模型处理人脸年龄分类问题;其次,在ImageNet数据集上对深度残差网络预训练,学习基本图像特征的表达;然后,对大规模人脸年龄图像数据集IMDB-WIKI清洗,并建立了IMDB-WIKI-8数据集用于微调深度残差网络,实现一般物体图像到人脸年龄图像的迁移学习,使模型适应于年龄段的分布并提高网络学习能力;最后,在非受限人脸数据集Adience上对微调后的网络模型训练和测试,并采用交叉验证方法获取年龄分类准确度。通过34/50/101/152层残差网络对比,可知随着网络层数越深年龄分类准确度越高,并利用152层残差网络获得了Adience数据集上人脸图像年龄分类的最高准确度65.01%。实验结果表明,结合更深层残差网络和大数据集微调,能有效提高人脸图像年龄分类准确度。

关键词: 关键词: 非受限人脸年龄分类, 深度残差网络, 迁移学习, ImageNet, IMDB-WIKI-8, Adience

Abstract: Abstract: Concern the problem that the accuracy of age classification of face images under unrestricted conditions is low, a new method of face age classification under unconstrained conditions based on deep residual network and large datasets pre-training was proposed. Firstly, the deep residual network was used as the basis convolutional neural network model to deal with the problem of face age classification. Secondly, the deep residual network was trained on the ImageNet dataset to learn the expression of basic image features. Thirdly, The IMDB-WIKI with large-scale face age images was cleaned, and the IMDB-WIKI-8 dataset was established for fine-tuning the deep residual network, and achieved the general objects to the face age images migration learning, thus making the model adapt to the distribution of the age group and improve the network learning capability. Finally, the fine-tuned network model was used to train and test on the unconstrained Adience dataset, and the age classification accuracy rate was obtained with the cross-validation method. Through the comparison of 34/50/101/152 residual networks, it can be seen that the higher the accuracy of the classification of the deeper layers of the network, and a new state-of-the-art age classification result on Adience dataset with the accuracy 65.01% was achieved using the 152 residual network. The experimental results show that the combination of deeper residual network and large data set can effectively improve the accuracy of face age classification.

Key words: Keywords: unconstrained face age classification, deep residual network, migrate learning, ImageNet, IMDB-WIKI-8, Adience

中图分类号: