计算机应用

• 人工智能与仿真 •    下一篇

一种节点效用最大化的服务功能链构建方法

张传浩1,周桥2   

  1. 1. 铁道警察学院
    2. 国家数字交换系统工程技术研究中心
  • 收稿日期:2017-08-14 修回日期:2017-10-10 发布日期:2017-10-10 出版日期:2017-10-30
  • 通讯作者: 张传浩

A Service Function Chain Construction Method Based on Node Utility

Chuan-Hao ZHANG,Qiao ZHOU   

  • Received:2017-08-14 Revised:2017-10-10 Online:2017-10-10 Published:2017-10-30
  • Contact: Chuan-Hao ZHANG

摘要: 网络严重依赖中间件盒子来提供关键的服务功能,随着SDN与NFV技术的发展,如何利用新技术部署中间件盒子并引导流量通过特定顺序的中间件盒子完成服务功能链构建成为亟待解决的问题。本文针对SDN+NFV环境下的服务功能链构建问题,提出一种节点效用最大化的服务功能链协同构建方法。首先结合SDN+NFV技术设计了一种服务功能链协同构建机制;其次,根据机制中资源处理器所解决的中间件盒子部署和流量引导问题,建立了节点选择模型和效用最大化模型;最后,利用禁忌搜索改进组合模拟退火算法对该模型进行求解。仿真实验表明,该方法与主流方法相比在构建时间、构建成功率以及网络拥塞率上具有优越性,同时采用本文的服务链构建方法在节点效用上提高约20%。

Abstract: Networks heavily rely on middlebox to provide critical service functions, with the development of SDN and NFV, how to use the new technology to deploy middlebox and guide the flow through a specific sequence of middlebox to complete the service function chain is still a problem to be solved. In this paper, we proposed a construction method based on the optimal node utility maximization to the service function chain construction problem and took into account the deployment and steering of the virtual middlebox at the meantime. Firstly, we give a detail on the problem that service function chain construction bring out and a new service chain construction mechanism is designed with NFV and SDN technology. Secondly, we modeled the constraints of the problem, and the node selection and the utility model were established. Finally, the model was solved by Tabu search-combined simulated annealing algorithm. The simulation results showed that the algorithm was superior to the traditional algorithm in the construction time, the success rate and the network congestion rate at the same time, the method of service function chain construction this paper used improved the utility of the nodes about 20%.。

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