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CCML2021+172+基于灰度域特征增强的行人重识别方法

龚云鹏1,曾智勇2,叶锋3   

  1. 1. 福建师范大学计算机与网络空间安全学院
    2. 福建师范大学
    3. 福建师范大学数学与计算机科学学院;北京邮电大学宽带多媒体中心
  • 收稿日期:2021-06-15 修回日期:2021-07-04 发布日期:2021-07-04
  • 通讯作者: 曾智勇

Person Re-identification Method Based on Grayscale Feature Enhancement

  • Received:2021-06-15 Revised:2021-07-04 Online:2021-07-04

摘要: 摘 要: 在显著的类内变化中所学特征是否具有较好的不变性会决定行人重识别模型的性能表现的上限,环境光线、图像分辨率变化、运动模糊等因素都会引起行人图像的颜色偏差,这些问题将导致模型对数据的颜色信息过度拟合从而限制模型的性能表现。通过模拟数据样本的颜色信息丢失并凸显样本的结构信息可以促进模型学习到更稳健的特征。具体来说,在模型训练时,按照所设定的概率随机选择训练数据批组,然后对所选中批组中的每一个RGB图像样本随机选取图像的一个矩形区域或者直接选取整张图像,将其像素替换为相应灰度图像中相同的矩形区域的像素,从而生成包含不同灰度区域的训练图像。实验结果表明,所提方法在行人重识别的基准上最高帮助模型在mAP评价指标上获得了3.3%的显著性能提升,并在多个数据集上表现良好。

关键词: 关键词: 行人重识别, 计算机视觉, 深度学习, 数据增强, 特征鲁棒性

Abstract: Whether the features had better invariance in the significant intra class changes will determine the upper limit of performance of the Person Re-identification model. Environmental light, image resolution change, motion blur and other factors caused color deviation of pedestrian image. These problems led to overfit the color information of the data, thus limiting the performance of the model. By simulating the loss of the color information of the data sample and highlighting the structural information of the sample, it helped the model to learn more robust features. Specifically, during model training, the training batch is randomly selected according to the set probability, and then randomly selected a rectangular area(or the entire image) for each RGB image sample in the selected batch and replaced its pixels with the same rectangular area in the corresponding grayscale image, thus it generated a training image with different grayscale areas. Experimental results on the Person Re-identification baseline demonstrate that the proposed method has helped the model achieve a significant performance improvement of 3.3% on the mAP, and performed well on multiple datasets.

Key words: Keywords: person re-identification, computer vision, deep learning, data augmentation, robustness of features

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