Overview of modeling method of emergency organization decision in disaster operations management

doi:10.11772/j.issn.1001-9081.2019112015

Abstract

Abstract: To improve the utilization rate of human resource, reduce various losses caused by disasters, and contribute to the sustainable development, to apply efficient approaches to model the decisions of emergency organization is a critical and urgently-to-be-solved issue. Firstly, the concepts and connotations of disaster operations management and emergency organization were given. Secondly, the current states of the application and research of Semantic Bill of X (S-BOX), fractal theory, organizational theory, mathematical programming, evolutionary game theory, multi-agent simulation and other methods in emergency organization decision modeling were presented respectively. Finally, the potential research directions of emergency organization decision modeling were presented based on bi-level optimization theory, multi-swarm evolutionary game, big data, digital twin and blockchain technology.

Key words: Disaster Operations Management (DOM), emergency organization, modeling method, big data, digital twin, blockchain

摘要： 为了提高人力资源的利用率、减少灾害带来的各种损失以及促进可持续发展，采用高效的方法对应急组织决策进行建模是重要且亟待解决的问题。首先，给出了灾害运作管理与应急组织概念与内涵；然后，分别梳理了语义X列表（S-BOX）、分形理论、组织理论、数学规划、演化博弈论、多主体仿真和其他方法在应急组织决策建模中的应用研究现状；最后，结合双层优化理论、多群体演化博弈论、大数据技术、数字孪生技术、区块链技术，提出了应急组织决策建模潜在的研究方向。

关键词: 灾害运作管理, 应急组织, 建模方法, 大数据, 数字孪生, 区块链

CLC Number:

TP399
X931

CAO Cejun, LIU Ju. Overview of modeling method of emergency organization decision in disaster operations management[J]. Journal of Computer Applications, 2020, 40(7): 2142-2149.

曹策俊, 刘桔. 灾害运作管理中应急组织决策建模方法综述[J]. 计算机应用, 2020, 40(7): 2142-2149.

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