计算机应用 ›› 2019, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (3): 858-863.DOI: 10.11772/j.issn.1001-9081.2018081710

• 虚拟现实与多媒体计算 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于最优最小生成树的三维模型形状优化方法

韩丽, 刘书宁, 于冰, 徐圣斯, 唐棣   

  1. 辽宁师范大学 计算机与信息技术学院, 辽宁 大连 116081
  • 收稿日期:2018-08-17 修回日期:2018-10-26 出版日期:2019-03-10 发布日期:2019-03-11
  • 通讯作者: 刘书宁
  • 作者简介:韩丽(1973-),女,辽宁大连人,教授,博士,主要研究方向:计算机图形学、计算机视觉;刘书宁(1992-),男,河北衡水人,硕士研究生,主要研究方向:计算机图形学;于冰(1988-),男,辽宁沈阳人,硕士研究生,主要研究方向:计算机图形学;徐圣斯(1993-),男,辽宁大连人,硕士研究生,主要研究方向:计算机图形学;唐棣(1960-),女,内蒙古通辽人,教授,主要研究方向:计算机图形学。
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金资助项目(61702246);辽宁省社会科学基金资助项目(2018lslktyb-084)。

3D model shape optimization method based on optimal minimum spanning tree

HAN Li, LIU Shuning, YU Bing, XU Shengsi, TANG Di   

  1. School of Computer and Information Technology, Liaoning Normal University, Dalian Liaoning 116081, China
  • Received:2018-08-17 Revised:2018-10-26 Online:2019-03-10 Published:2019-03-11
  • Supported by:

    This work is partially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (61702246), the Social Science Foundation of Liaoning Province (2018lslktyb-084).

摘要:

针对海量、异构、复杂的三维模型高效形状分析需求,提出基于最优最小生成树的三维模型形状优化方法。首先基于三维模型最小生成树(3D-MST)构造模型的结构描述;其次通过拓扑结构与几何形状检测并结合双边滤波与熵权值分布进行局部优化,获得模型的优化MST表示;最终基于优化的Laplacian谱特征,结合薄板样条函数(TPS),实现模型的形状分析与相似性检测。实验结果表明,所提方法不仅有效地保留了模型的形状特征,而且可高效地实现复杂模型的稀疏优化表示,能进一步提高几何处理与形状检索的高效性和增强鲁棒性。

关键词: 最小生成树, 体积, 双边滤波, 熵权值, 谱嵌入

Abstract:

For the efficient shape analysis of massive, heterogeneous and complex 3D models, an optimization method for 3D model shape based on optimal minimum spanning tree was proposed. Firstly, a model description based on 3D model Minimum Spanning Tree (3D-MST) was constructed. Secondly, local optimization was realized by topology and geometry detection and combination of bilateral filtering and entropy weight distribution, obtaining optimized MST representation of the model. Finally, the shape analysis and similarity detection of the model were realized by optimized Laplacian spectral characteristics and Thin Plate Spline (TPS). The experimental results show that the proposed method not only effectively preserves shape features of the model, but also effectively realizes sparse optimization representation of the complex model, improving the efficiency and robustness of geometric processing and shape retrieval.

Key words: Minimum Spanning Tree (MST), volume, bilateral filtering, entropy weight, spectral embedding

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