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CCML2017+会议编号261+基于卷积神经网络的谣言检测

刘政,卫志华,张韧弦   

  1. 同济大学
  • 收稿日期:2017-06-05 发布日期:2017-06-05
  • 通讯作者: 卫志华

CCML2017+会议编号261+Rumor Detection Based on Convolution Neural Network

  • Received:2017-06-05 Online:2017-06-05

摘要: 人工检测谣言通常需要耗费大量的人力物力,并且会有很长的检验延迟。目前现存的谣言检测模型一般根据谣言的内容,用户属性,传播方式人工的构造特征。特征构建是关键的,但其避免不了会存在片面,浪费人力等现象。为了解决这个问题,本文提出了基于卷积神经网络的谣言检测模型,将微博中的谣言事件向量化,通过卷积神经网络隐含层的学习训练来挖掘表示文本深层的特征,避免了特征构建的问题,并能发现那些不容易被人发现的特征,从而产生更好的效果。实验结果表明本文方法能够准确的识别谣言事件,在准确率,精确率与F1值指标上优于对比算法。

关键词: 微博, 谣言检测, 谣言事件, 卷积神经网络

Abstract: Manual detection rumors often require a lot of manpower and material resources, and there will be a long test delay. At present, the existing rumor detection model is generally based on the rumors of the content, user attributes, transmission of artificial structural features. Feature building is the key, but it can not avoid the existence of one-sided, waste of human and other phenomena. In order to solve this problem, this paper presents a rumor detection model based on convolution neural network, vectorizes the rumor events in microblog, mines the deep features of text through the learning and training of hidden layer of convolution neural network, avoids the problem of feature construction, and can find those features that are not easily found, and produce better results. The experimental results show that this method can accurately identify rumors, and it is better than the comparison algorithm in accuracy rate, accuracy rate and F1 score index.

Key words: microblog, rumors detection, rumor events, convolution neural network

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