关键词: 软件测试, 层次分析法, 测试设计, 缺陷分布, 重要度

Abstract: A testing design decision analysis algorithm based on test importance was proposed for software test design strategy optimization. According to Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) theory, the algorithm was used to solve the problem of test importance comparison and analysis through combining quantitative and qualitative methods. Then the targets including optimization of test design strategies, reasonable distribution of test resources, effectively finding software defects can be achieved.

Key words: software testing, Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP), testing design, defect distribution, importance