计算机应用 ›› 2013, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (11): 3190-3192.

• 多媒体处理技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

遥感影像目标识别中的多尺度分析

薄树奎1,荆永菊2   

  1. 1. 郑州航空工业管理学院 计算机科学与应用系,郑州 450015
    2. 郑州航空工业管理学院 图书馆,郑州 450015
  • 收稿日期:2013-05-27 修回日期:2013-07-19 出版日期:2013-11-01 发布日期:2013-12-04
  • 通讯作者: 薄树奎
  • 作者简介:薄树奎(1976-),男,河北丰南人,副教授,博士,主要研究方向:遥感图像处理、信息提取;荆永菊(1978-),女,河南永城人,助理馆员,主要研究方向:信息处理。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目;航空科学基金资助项目;河南省高等学校青年骨干教师资助计划项目

Multi-scale analysis for remote sensing target recognition

BO Shukui1,JING Yongju2   

  1. 1. Department of Computer Science and Application, Zhengzhou Institute of Aeronautical Industry Management, Zhengzhou Henan 450015, China;
    2. Library, Zhengzhou Institute of Aeronautical Industry Management, Zhengzhou Henan 450015, China
  • Received:2013-05-27 Revised:2013-07-19 Online:2013-12-04 Published:2013-11-01
  • Contact: BO Shukui

摘要: 针对遥感影像目标特性随分辨率变化的问题,提出了目标识别的多尺度分析方法。首先,基于混合像元分析了多尺度影像中地面目标形状结构产生变化的原因,这种变化主要是由混合像元在目标中所占的比例决定的;然后,根据多尺度影像中的目标提取实验,分析并验证了目标提取误差随着尺度变化的规律;最后,基于遥感影像目标的多尺度特性分析,进一步提出了优势类别的概念。从遥感目标的多尺度分析与实验结果来看,目标的形状结构特征随着尺度的变化而发生改变,而且尺度越大改变越大。通过研究遥感影像目标的多尺度特征,揭示了目标特征随尺度变化规律,对多尺度遥感影像自动目标识别具有指导意义。

关键词: 多尺度, 混合像元, 结构, 目标识别, 遥感

Abstract: To solve the problem that the features of a target change with the image resolution in target recognition, a multi-scale analysis of target recognition was provided in this paper. First, the multi-scale features of a target were analyzed based on mixed pixels in multi-resolution images. At different scale, the features of a target had different behaviors that were related to the proportion of mixed pixels in the target. Second, the structural differences of the target were analyzed and illustrated from the experiments of multi-scale target recognition. Last, the concept of "dominating class" was proposed based on the multi-scale analysis. The experimental results show that the shape and structural features change with scale of the image and large scale leads big change. This paper studies the target features from multi-scale images and provides guidance on image target recognition.

Key words: multi-scale, mixed pixel, structure, target recognition, remote sensing

中图分类号: