车载自组织网络中新颖的无加密匿名认证方案

doi:10.11772/j.issn.1001-9081.2015.03.741

计算机应用 ›› 2015, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (3): 741-745.DOI: 10.11772/j.issn.1001-9081.2015.03.741

车载自组织网络中新颖的无加密匿名认证方案

张刚¹, 石润华¹, 仲红¹, 汪益民^1,2

1. 安徽大学计算机科学与技术学院, 合肥 230601;
2. 安徽农业大学现代教育信息中心, 合肥 230036

收稿日期:2014-09-28 修回日期:2014-11-07 出版日期:2015-03-10 发布日期:2015-03-13
通讯作者: 张刚
作者简介:张刚(1990-),男,安徽六安人,硕士研究生,主要研究方向:车载网中的隐私保护与匿名认证;石润华(1974-),男,安徽安庆人,教授,博士生导师,博士,主要研究方向:可证明安全的量子密码、保护隐私的多方协作计算、无线网络安全;仲红(1965-),女,安徽合肥人,教授,博士生导师,博士,主要研究方向:网络与信息安全;汪益民(1980-),男,安徽潜山人,博士研究生,主要研究方向:物联网安全与隐私保护
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金资助项目(61173187,61173188,11301002);高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金资助项目(20133401110004);安徽省自然科学基金资助项目(11040606M141,1408085QF107);安徽大学博士科研启动经费项目(33190187);安徽大学"信息安全"新专业项目(17110099)

Novel anonymous authentication scheme without cryptography in vehicular Ad Hoc network

ZHANG Gang¹, SHI Runhua¹, ZHONG Hong¹, WANG Yimin^1,2

1. School of Computer Science and Technology, Anhui University, Hefei Anhui 230601, China;
2. Modern Education Information Center, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei Anhui 230036, China

Received:2014-09-28 Revised:2014-11-07 Online:2015-03-10 Published:2015-03-13

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

针对车载自组织网(VANET)身份认证中的隐私信息保护问题,提出了一种新的基于线性方程组理论的匿名认证方案。该方案不使用传统的任何对称或非对称加密算法,而是利用线性方程组的求解理论,构建了一种匿名身份认证模型,在保证节点身份可认证的同时又防止了节点身份信息在非安全传输信道上泄露。此外,方案不仅满足了车辆单元节点(OBU)与路边单元节点(RSU)间的身份认证的需求,而且确保了车辆节点之间的身份认证。安全性和复杂性分析结果表明,所提方案安全可靠,且有较低的计算和通信开销。

关键词: 车载自组织网络, 隐私保护, 线性方程组, 匿名认证

Abstract:

Concerning to the problem of preserving users' identity privacy during the process of authentication in Vehicular Ad Hoc NETwork (VANET), a novel anonymous authentication scheme without cryptography based on the theory of linear equation was proposed. The scheme constructed an anonymous authentication model based on the basic theory of solving linear equations without employing any symmetric or asymmetric cryptosystem, which avoided disclosure of the identity information during the process of anonymous authentication. Besides, the proposed scheme not only satisfied the requirement of anonymous authentication between On Board Unit (OBU) and Road Side Unit (RSU), but also ensured the anonymous authentication among OBU. The results of the security and complexity analysis show that the proposed scheme is secure and efficient, and it needs low costs of computation and communication.

Key words: Vehicular Ad Hoc NETwork (VANET), privacy preservation, linear equation, anonymous authentication

中图分类号:

TP393.08

张刚, 石润华, 仲红, 汪益民. 车载自组织网络中新颖的无加密匿名认证方案[J]. 计算机应用, 2015, 35(3): 741-745.

ZHANG Gang, SHI Runhua, ZHONG Hong, WANG Yimin. Novel anonymous authentication scheme without cryptography in vehicular Ad Hoc network[J]. Journal of Computer Applications, 2015, 35(3): 741-745.

参考文献

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车载自组织网络中新颖的无加密匿名认证方案

Novel anonymous authentication scheme without cryptography in vehicular Ad Hoc network

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