关键词: 立体匹配, 权值矩阵, 边界点, 相似性系数, 视差图

Abstract: A kind of area matching method that combined weights matrix with similarity coefficient matrix was proposed in this article. The article was organized as follows: first of all, the method got the weights matrix by using color similarity and distance proximity, and the value of the matrix was corrected with an edge matrix for improving correction of the edge pixels. Then a similarity coefficient matrix was adaptively obtained according to each point pairs sum of absolute difference in matching window between left image and right image. Finally, the method was investigated by matching four stereo images (Tsukuba, Venus, Teddy, and Cones) with ground truth provided in Middlebury stereo database and the rate of overall accuracy reaches 91.82%,96.19%,76.6%,86.9%，respectively.

Key words: stereo matching, weights matrix, edge pixel, similarity coefficient, parallax image