计算机应用 ›› 2020, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (6): 1842-1849.DOI: 10.11772/j.issn.1001-9081.2019111986

• 应用前沿、交叉与综合 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于视频排队长度管理的小步增减绿信比优化方法

吴益源1, 连培昆1, 郭建钢1, 赖元文2, 康雅玲1   

  1. 1.福建农林大学 交通与土木工程学院,福州 350002
    2.福州大学 土木工程学院,福州 350116
  • 收稿日期:2019-11-22 修回日期:2020-01-06 出版日期:2020-06-10 发布日期:2020-06-18
  • 通讯作者: 连培昆(1985—)
  • 作者简介:吴益源(1995—),男,福建莆田人,硕士研究生,主要研究方向:智能交通、交通控制.连培昆(1985—),男,福建惠安人,讲师,博士,主要研究方向:智能交通、交通控制.郭建钢(1962—),男,浙江诸暨人,教授,博士,主要研究方向:交通运输、道路交通安全.赖元文(1981—),男,福建上杭人,副教授,博士,主要研究方向:交通规划、公交运营.康雅玲(1997—),女,福建永春人,硕士研究生,主要研究方向:智能交通、交通控制.
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(51608123);福建省自然科学基金资助项目(2017J01475,2017J01682)。

Optimization method of incremental split selection based on video queue length management

WU Yiyuan1, LIAN Peikun1, GUO Jiangang1, LAI Yuanwen2, KANG Yaling1   

  1. 1. College of Transportation and Civil Engineering, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou Fujian 350002, China
    2. College of Civil Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou Fujian 350116, China
  • Received:2019-11-22 Revised:2020-01-06 Online:2020-06-10 Published:2020-06-18
  • Contact: LIAN Peikun,born in 1985,Ph. D.,lecturer. His research interests include intelligent transportation,traffic control
  • About author:WU Yiyuan,born in 1995,M. S. candidate. His research interests include intelligent transportation,traffic control.LIAN Peikun,born in 1985,Ph. D.,lecturer. His research interests include intelligent transportation,traffic control.GUO Jiangang,born in 1962,Ph. D.,professor. His research interests include transportation,road traffic safety.LAI Yuanwen,born in 1981,Ph. D.,associate professor. His research interests include transportation planning,bus operation.KANG Yaling,born in 1997,M. S. candidate. Her research interests include intelligent transportation,traffic control.
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China (51608123), the Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province (2017J01475, 2017J01682).

摘要: 针对高峰期间交叉口各进口道排队不均衡或溢出的现象,提出了一种基于视频排队长度管理的小步增减绿信比方法。首先,判断红灯结束时的排队状态及绿灯结束时的排队长度等级;然后,计算各个相位绿灯时间的增减量;最后,以均衡各进口道排队长度为目标,实现各相位绿灯时间与各进口道排队长度的动态平衡。实验结果表明,所提优化方法能有效地均衡各个进口道的排队长度,降低交叉口的通行延误和交通拥堵。当相位绿信比与排队长度不匹配时,该优化方法能快速进行绿信比调整,以适应排队长度的变化。

关键词: 视频, 排队长度, 小步增减绿信比, 交通信号配时优化, 交通信号控制

Abstract: Concerning the phenomenon that the queues in the entrance lanes of the intersections are imbalanced or overflowed during the peak hours, an incremental split selection method based on video queue length management was proposed. Firstly, the queueing state at the end of the red time and the queueing length level at the end of the green time were judged. Then, the increment or decrement of the green time of each phase was calculated. Finally, the dynamic balance between the green time of each phase and the queue length of each entrance lane was realized with the purpose of balancing the queue lengths of the entrance lanes. The experimental results show that, the proposed optimization method can effectively balance the queue lengths of the entrance lanes, reducing the traffic delay and traffic congestion at the intersection. When the split does not match the queue length, the optimization method can quickly adjust the split to adapt to the change of the queue length.

Key words: video, queue length, incremental split selection, traffic signal timing optimization, traffic signal control

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