关键词: 三水印算法, 篡改检测, 篡改定位, 篡改恢复, 二进制编码

Abstract: Concerning the shortage of the tamper localization accuracy and tamper recovery performance in the existing image tampers localization and recovery algorithms, the authors proposed a precise three-watermarking algorithm. It generated three types of watermarks such as detection watermark, localization watermark and recovery watermark by binary coding based on Least Significant Bit (LSB). The watermarks were imbedded into the low bits of image. Tamper detection and recovery were implemented by detection watermark and recovery watermark based on blocks, and precise localization was implemented by localization watermark based on single pixel. The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm has precise tamper localization to any size of brightness images and RGB images, and has good tamper recovery performance.

Key words: three-watermark algorithm, tamper detection, tamper localization, tamper recovery, binary coding